Patna panchang, 9 November 2024
Sunrise 06:03 Sunset 17:02 Moonrise 12:40 Kartika month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:03 to 17:02- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:03 – 07:26
- Durmuhurta 06:03 – 06:47
- Durmuhurta 06:47 – 07:31
- Rahu Kalam 08:48 – 10:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:55
- Yamaganda 12:55 – 14:17
- 06:38 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 11:25 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:47 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
Night
17:02 to 06:04 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:02 – 19:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:20 – 05:12 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 22:45 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:27 Moon enters Aquarius
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 22:45
- Nakshatra Shravana until 11:47 · lord Moon
- Yoga Ganda until 06:38
- Karana Vishti until 11:25, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:38 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 11:25 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:47 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 22:45 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 22:45 Karana becomes Balava
- 23:27 Moon enters Aquarius
- 04:23 next day Yoga becomes Dhruva
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:03 – 07:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:03 – 06:47
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:47 – 07:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:48 – 10:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:55 – 14:17
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 21:35 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 20:35 – 22:35
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:19 – 05:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:02 – 19:38
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:03 – 11:47
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:45 – 06:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:03 – 07:26 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:26 – 08:48 | Good |
| Rog | 08:48 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:10 – 11:33 | Bad |
| Char | 11:33 – 12:55 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:55 – 14:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:17 – 15:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:40 – 17:02 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:02 – 18:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:40 – 20:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:17 – 21:55 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:55 – 23:33 | Good |
| Char | 23:33 – 01:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:11 – 02:49 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:49 – 04:26 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:26 – 06:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:03 NowSaturn
- 06:58 NowJupiter
- 07:53 NowMars
- 08:48 NowSun
- 09:43 NowVenus
- 10:38 NowMercury
- 11:33 NowMoon
- 12:28 NowSaturn
- 13:22 NowJupiter
- 14:17 NowMars
- 15:12 NowSun
- 16:07 NowVenus
- 17:02 NowMercury
- 18:07 NowMoon
- 19:12 NowSaturn
- 20:17 NowJupiter
- 21:23 NowMars
- 22:28 NowSun
- 23:33 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMercury
- 01:43 NowMoon
- 02:49 NowSaturn
- 03:54 NowJupiter
- 04:59 NowMars
- 06:03 NowSaturn
- 07:03 NowJupiter
- 08:03 NowMars
- 09:03 NowSun
- 10:03 NowVenus
- 11:03 NowMercury
- 12:03 NowMoon
- 13:03 NowSaturn
- 14:03 NowJupiter
- 15:03 NowMars
- 16:03 NowSun
- 17:03 NowVenus
- 18:03 NowMercury
- 19:03 NowMoon
- 20:03 NowSaturn
- 21:03 NowJupiter
- 22:03 NowMars
- 23:03 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:03 NowVenus
- 01:03 NowMercury
- 02:03 NowMoon
- 03:03 NowSaturn
- 04:03 NowJupiter
- 05:03 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:19 – 04:22 Virgo
- 04:22 – 06:39 Libra
- 06:39 – 08:56 Scorpio
- 08:56 – 11:01 Sagittarius
- 11:01 – 12:45 Capricorn
- 12:45 – 14:16 Aquarius
- 14:16 – 15:44 Pisces
- 15:44 – 17:22 Aries
- 17:22 – 19:19 Taurus
- 19:19 – 21:33 Gemini
- 21:33 – 23:51 Cancer
- 23:51 – 02:05 next day Leo
- 02:05 – 04:18 next day Virgo
- 04:18 – 06:04 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method