Patna panchang, 16 October 2024
Sunrise 05:49 Sunset 17:19 Moonrise 16:35 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:49 to 17:19- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:15 – 08:42
- Gulika Kalam 10:08 – 11:34
- Durmuhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:34 – 13:01
- 10:09 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 10:31 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:19 to 05:50 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:19 – 19:49
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 05:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:17 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 20:41 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 20:41 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Chaturdashi until 20:41
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 19:17 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Dhruva until 10:09
- Karana Gara until 10:31, then Vanija
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:09 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 10:31 Karana becomes Vanija
- 19:17 Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 20:41 Tithi becomes Purnima
- 20:41 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:15 – 08:42
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:34
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:09 – 13:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:11 – 11:57
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:34 – 13:01
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:41 – 06:48 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:17 – 05:50 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:59
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:19 – 19:49
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:49 – 19:17
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:49 – 07:15 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:15 – 08:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:42 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:08 – 11:34 | Good |
| Rog | 11:34 – 13:01 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:01 – 14:27 | Bad |
| Char | 14:27 – 15:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:53 – 17:19 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:19 – 18:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:53 – 20:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:27 – 22:01 | Good |
| Char | 22:01 – 23:35 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:35 – 01:08 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:08 – 02:42 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:42 – 04:16 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:16 – 05:50 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:49 NowMercury
- 06:47 NowMoon
- 07:44 NowSaturn
- 08:42 NowJupiter
- 09:39 NowMars
- 10:37 NowSun
- 11:34 NowVenus
- 12:32 NowMercury
- 13:29 NowMoon
- 14:27 NowSaturn
- 15:24 NowJupiter
- 16:22 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:22 NowVenus
- 19:24 NowMercury
- 20:27 NowMoon
- 21:30 NowSaturn
- 22:32 NowJupiter
- 23:35 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:37 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:42 NowMercury
- 03:45 NowMoon
- 04:47 NowSaturn
- 05:49 NowMercury
- 06:49 NowMoon
- 07:49 NowSaturn
- 08:49 NowJupiter
- 09:49 NowMars
- 10:49 NowSun
- 11:49 NowVenus
- 12:49 NowMercury
- 13:49 NowMoon
- 14:49 NowSaturn
- 15:49 NowJupiter
- 16:49 NowMars
- 17:49 NowSun
- 18:49 NowVenus
- 19:49 NowMercury
- 20:49 NowMoon
- 21:49 NowSaturn
- 22:49 NowJupiter
- 23:49 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSun
- 01:49 NowVenus
- 02:49 NowMercury
- 03:49 NowMoon
- 04:49 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 05:57 Virgo
- 05:57 – 08:13 Libra
- 08:13 – 10:31 Scorpio
- 10:31 – 12:35 Sagittarius
- 12:35 – 14:20 Capricorn
- 14:20 – 15:50 Aquarius
- 15:50 – 17:18 Pisces
- 17:18 – 18:56 Aries
- 18:56 – 20:54 Taurus
- 20:54 – 23:07 Gemini
- 23:07 – 01:25 next day Cancer
- 01:25 – 03:40 next day Leo
- 03:40 – 05:50 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method