Patna panchang, 9 October 2024
Sunrise 05:46 Sunset 17:26 Moonrise 11:29 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:46 to 17:26- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:13 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam 10:08 – 11:36
- Durmuhurta 11:13 – 11:59
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 11:59 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:36 – 13:04
- 06:36 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 12:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 12:14 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:26 to 05:46 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:26 – 19:54
- Brahma Muhurta 04:08 – 04:57 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:15 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 12:14
- Nakshatra Mula until 05:15 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Saubhagya until 06:36
- Karana Taitila until 12:14, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:36 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 12:14 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 12:14 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:28 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 05:15 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:13 – 08:41
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:08 – 11:36
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:13 – 11:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:36 – 13:04
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:07 – 04:57
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 11:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:26 – 19:54
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 12:14 – 05:46 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:46 – 07:13 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:13 – 08:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:41 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:08 – 11:36 | Good |
| Rog | 11:36 – 13:04 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:04 – 14:31 | Bad |
| Char | 14:31 – 15:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:59 – 17:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:26 – 18:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:59 – 20:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:31 – 22:04 | Good |
| Char | 22:04 – 23:36 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:36 – 01:09 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:41 – 04:14 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:14 – 05:46 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:44 NowMoon
- 07:43 NowSaturn
- 08:41 NowJupiter
- 09:39 NowMars
- 10:38 NowSun
- 11:36 NowVenus
- 12:34 NowMercury
- 13:33 NowMoon
- 14:31 NowSaturn
- 15:29 NowJupiter
- 16:28 NowMars
- 17:26 NowSun
- 18:28 NowVenus
- 19:30 NowMercury
- 20:31 NowMoon
- 21:33 NowSaturn
- 22:35 NowJupiter
- 23:36 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:40 NowVenus
- 02:41 NowMercury
- 03:43 NowMoon
- 04:45 NowSaturn
- 05:46 NowMercury
- 06:46 NowMoon
- 07:46 NowSaturn
- 08:46 NowJupiter
- 09:46 NowMars
- 10:46 NowSun
- 11:46 NowVenus
- 12:46 NowMercury
- 13:46 NowMoon
- 14:46 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:46 NowMars
- 17:46 NowSun
- 18:46 NowVenus
- 19:46 NowMercury
- 20:46 NowMoon
- 21:46 NowSaturn
- 22:46 NowJupiter
- 23:46 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:46 NowSun
- 01:46 NowVenus
- 02:46 NowMercury
- 03:46 NowMoon
- 04:46 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:07 – 04:11 Leo
- 04:11 – 06:24 Virgo
- 06:24 – 08:41 Libra
- 08:41 – 10:58 Scorpio
- 10:58 – 13:03 Sagittarius
- 13:03 – 14:47 Capricorn
- 14:47 – 16:18 Aquarius
- 16:18 – 17:46 Pisces
- 17:46 – 19:24 Aries
- 19:24 – 21:21 Taurus
- 21:21 – 23:35 Gemini
- 23:35 – 01:53 next day Cancer
- 01:53 – 04:07 next day Leo
- 04:07 – 05:46 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method