Patna panchang, 20 August 2024
Sunrise 05:25 Sunset 18:19 Moonrise 19:00 Shravana month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:25 to 18:19- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:00 – 08:52
- Yamaganda 08:39 – 10:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:18
- Gulika Kalam 11:52 – 13:29
- Rahu Kalam 15:05 – 16:42
- 05:45 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 10:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:19 to 05:26 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:19 – 20:32
- Brahma Muhurta 03:57 – 04:41 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 20:33 Karana becomes Taitila
- 20:55 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 03:09 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 20:33
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 05:45 · lord Mars
- Yoga Atiganda until 20:55
- Karana Balava until 10:15, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Leo
- 05:45 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 10:15 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:33 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 20:33 Karana becomes Taitila
- 20:55 Yoga becomes Sukarman
- 03:09 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:00 – 08:52
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:39 – 10:15
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:52 – 13:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:05 – 16:42
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:25 – 05:45
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:45 – 03:09 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 03:09 – 05:26 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:57 – 04:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:18
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:19 – 20:32
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:25 – 07:02 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:02 – 08:39 | Bad |
| Char | 08:39 – 10:15 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:15 – 11:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:52 – 13:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:29 – 15:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:05 – 16:42 | Good |
| Rog | 16:42 – 18:19 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:19 – 19:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:42 – 21:06 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:06 – 22:29 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:29 – 23:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:52 – 01:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:16 – 02:39 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:39 – 04:03 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:03 – 05:26 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:25 NowMars
- 06:30 NowSun
- 07:34 NowVenus
- 08:39 NowMercury
- 09:43 NowMoon
- 10:48 NowSaturn
- 11:52 NowJupiter
- 12:57 NowMars
- 14:01 NowSun
- 15:05 NowVenus
- 16:10 NowMercury
- 17:14 NowMoon
- 18:19 NowSaturn
- 19:14 NowJupiter
- 20:10 NowMars
- 21:06 NowSun
- 22:01 NowVenus
- 22:57 NowMercury
- 23:52 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:48 NowSaturn
- 01:44 NowJupiter
- 02:39 NowMars
- 03:35 NowSun
- 04:30 NowVenus
- 05:25 NowMars
- 06:25 NowSun
- 07:25 NowVenus
- 08:25 NowMercury
- 09:25 NowMoon
- 10:25 NowSaturn
- 11:25 NowJupiter
- 12:25 NowMars
- 13:25 NowSun
- 14:25 NowVenus
- 15:25 NowMercury
- 16:25 NowMoon
- 17:25 NowSaturn
- 18:25 NowJupiter
- 19:25 NowMars
- 20:25 NowSun
- 21:25 NowVenus
- 22:25 NowMercury
- 23:25 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSaturn
- 01:25 NowJupiter
- 02:25 NowMars
- 03:25 NowSun
- 04:25 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:57 – 05:13 Cancer
- 05:13 – 07:28 Leo
- 07:28 – 09:41 Virgo
- 09:41 – 11:58 Libra
- 11:58 – 14:15 Scorpio
- 14:15 – 16:19 Sagittarius
- 16:19 – 18:04 Capricorn
- 18:04 – 19:34 Aquarius
- 19:34 – 21:03 Pisces
- 21:03 – 22:41 Aries
- 22:41 – 00:38 next day Taurus
- 00:38 – 02:52 next day Gemini
- 02:52 – 05:09 next day Cancer
- 05:09 – 05:26 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method