Patna panchang, 24 July 2024
Sunrise 05:13 Sunset 18:38 Moonrise 21:05 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:13 to 18:38- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 06:53 – 08:34
- Gulika Kalam 10:15 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta 11:29 – 12:22
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:29 – 12:22 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:55 – 13:36
- 07:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 07:30 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:10 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 18:04 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:14 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
Night
18:38 to 05:13 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:38 – 20:45
- Brahma Muhurta 03:49 – 04:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 04:40 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Tritiya until 07:30
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 18:14 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Saubhagya until 11:10
- Karana Vishti until 07:30, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Cancer
- 07:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturthi
- 07:30 Karana becomes Bava
- 11:10 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 18:04 Karana becomes Balava
- 18:14 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 04:40 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 04:40 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 20:57 – 07:30
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:53 – 08:34
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:15 – 11:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:29 – 12:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:55 – 13:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:48 – 04:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:29 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:38 – 20:45
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:13 – 06:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 06:53 – 08:34 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:34 – 10:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:15 – 11:55 | Good |
| Rog | 11:55 – 13:36 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:36 – 15:17 | Bad |
| Char | 15:17 – 16:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:57 – 18:38 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:38 – 19:57 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:57 – 21:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:17 – 22:36 | Good |
| Char | 22:36 – 23:56 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:56 – 01:15 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:15 – 02:34 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:34 – 03:54 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:54 – 05:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:13 NowMercury
- 06:20 NowMoon
- 07:27 NowSaturn
- 08:34 NowJupiter
- 09:41 NowMars
- 10:48 NowSun
- 11:55 NowVenus
- 13:02 NowMercury
- 14:10 NowMoon
- 15:17 NowSaturn
- 16:24 NowJupiter
- 17:31 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:31 NowVenus
- 20:24 NowMercury
- 21:17 NowMoon
- 22:10 NowSaturn
- 23:03 NowJupiter
- 23:56 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSun
- 01:42 NowVenus
- 02:34 NowMercury
- 03:27 NowMoon
- 04:20 NowSaturn
- 05:13 NowMercury
- 06:13 NowMoon
- 07:13 NowSaturn
- 08:13 NowJupiter
- 09:13 NowMars
- 10:13 NowSun
- 11:13 NowVenus
- 12:13 NowMercury
- 13:13 NowMoon
- 14:13 NowSaturn
- 15:13 NowJupiter
- 16:13 NowMars
- 17:13 NowSun
- 18:13 NowVenus
- 19:13 NowMercury
- 20:13 NowMoon
- 21:13 NowSaturn
- 22:13 NowJupiter
- 23:13 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:13 NowSun
- 01:13 NowVenus
- 02:13 NowMercury
- 03:13 NowMoon
- 04:13 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:48 – 04:42 Gemini
- 04:42 – 07:00 Cancer
- 07:00 – 09:14 Leo
- 09:14 – 11:27 Virgo
- 11:27 – 13:44 Libra
- 13:44 – 16:01 Scorpio
- 16:01 – 18:05 Sagittarius
- 18:05 – 19:50 Capricorn
- 19:50 – 21:21 Aquarius
- 21:21 – 22:49 Pisces
- 22:49 – 00:27 next day Aries
- 00:27 – 02:24 next day Taurus
- 02:24 – 04:38 next day Gemini
- 04:38 – 05:13 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method