Patna panchang, 13 July 2024
Sunrise 05:08 Sunset 18:42 Moonrise 11:25 Ashadha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:08 to 18:42- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:08 – 06:49
- Durmuhurta 05:08 – 06:02
- Durmuhurta 06:02 – 06:56
- Rahu Kalam 08:31 – 10:13
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:22
- Yamaganda 13:36 – 15:18
- 05:14 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 15:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 15:06 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:42 to 05:08 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:42 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:45 – 04:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:14 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 04:18 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 15:06
- Nakshatra Hasta until 19:14 · lord Moon
- Yoga Parigha until 05:14
- Karana Vanija until 15:06, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Gemini
- 05:14 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 15:06 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 15:06 Karana becomes Vishti
- 19:14 Nakshatra becomes Chitra
- 04:18 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:08 – 06:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:08 – 06:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:02 – 06:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:31 – 10:13
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 15:18
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:08 – 19:14
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:14 – 05:08 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:44 – 04:26
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:22
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:42 – 20:47
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:08 – 06:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:49 – 08:31 | Good |
| Rog | 08:31 – 10:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:13 – 11:55 | Bad |
| Char | 11:55 – 13:36 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:36 – 15:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:18 – 17:00 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:00 – 18:42 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:42 – 20:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:00 – 21:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:18 – 22:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:37 – 23:55 | Good |
| Char | 23:55 – 01:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:13 – 02:32 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:32 – 03:50 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:50 – 05:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:08 NowSaturn
- 06:15 NowJupiter
- 07:23 NowMars
- 08:31 NowSun
- 09:39 NowVenus
- 10:47 NowMercury
- 11:55 NowMoon
- 13:03 NowSaturn
- 14:10 NowJupiter
- 15:18 NowMars
- 16:26 NowSun
- 17:34 NowVenus
- 18:42 NowMercury
- 19:34 NowMoon
- 20:26 NowSaturn
- 21:18 NowJupiter
- 22:11 NowMars
- 23:03 NowSun
- 23:55 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:47 NowMercury
- 01:39 NowMoon
- 02:32 NowSaturn
- 03:24 NowJupiter
- 04:16 NowMars
- 05:08 NowSaturn
- 06:08 NowJupiter
- 07:08 NowMars
- 08:08 NowSun
- 09:08 NowVenus
- 10:08 NowMercury
- 11:08 NowMoon
- 12:08 NowSaturn
- 13:08 NowJupiter
- 14:08 NowMars
- 15:08 NowSun
- 16:08 NowVenus
- 17:08 NowMercury
- 18:08 NowMoon
- 19:08 NowSaturn
- 20:08 NowJupiter
- 21:08 NowMars
- 22:08 NowSun
- 23:08 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:08 NowMercury
- 01:08 NowMoon
- 02:08 NowSaturn
- 03:08 NowJupiter
- 04:08 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:44 – 05:25 Gemini
- 05:25 – 07:43 Cancer
- 07:43 – 09:57 Leo
- 09:57 – 12:10 Virgo
- 12:10 – 14:27 Libra
- 14:27 – 16:44 Scorpio
- 16:44 – 18:49 Sagittarius
- 18:49 – 20:33 Capricorn
- 20:33 – 22:04 Aquarius
- 22:04 – 23:32 Pisces
- 23:32 – 01:10 next day Aries
- 01:10 – 03:07 next day Taurus
- 03:07 – 05:08 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method