Patna panchang, 4 July 2024
Sunrise 05:04 Sunset 18:43 Moonrise 03:05 Jyeshtha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:04 to 18:43- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:04 – 06:46
- Gulika Kalam 08:29 – 10:11
- Durmuhurta 09:37 – 10:31
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:21
- Rahu Kalam 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta 15:05 – 15:59
- 05:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:54 Karana becomes Vishti
- 06:59 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 15:58 Moon enters Gemini
- 17:23 Karana becomes Shakuni
Night
18:43 to 05:04 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 18:43 – 20:47
- Brahma Muhurta 03:41 – 04:23 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:54 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:58 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:58 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Trayodashi until 05:54
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 03:54 next day · lord Mars
- Yoga Ganda until 06:59
- Karana Vanija until 05:54, then Vishti
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Taurus Moon Sun in Gemini
- 05:54 Tithi becomes Krishna Chaturdashi
- 05:54 Karana becomes Vishti
- 06:59 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 15:58 Moon enters Gemini
- 17:23 Karana becomes Shakuni
- 03:54 next day Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 04:58 next day Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 04:58 next day Karana becomes Chatushpada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:04 – 06:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:29 – 10:11
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:37 – 10:31
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:36 – 15:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:05 – 15:59
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:04 – 03:54 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 03:54 – 05:04 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:41 – 04:22
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:21
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:43 – 20:47
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:58 – 05:04 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:04 – 06:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 06:46 – 08:29 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:29 – 10:11 | Bad |
| Char | 10:11 – 11:53 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:53 – 13:36 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:36 – 15:18 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:18 – 17:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:01 – 18:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 18:43 – 20:01 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 20:01 – 21:18 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:18 – 22:36 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:36 – 23:54 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:54 – 01:11 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:11 – 02:29 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:29 – 03:47 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:47 – 05:04 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:04 NowJupiter
- 06:12 NowMars
- 07:20 NowSun
- 08:29 NowVenus
- 09:37 NowMercury
- 10:45 NowMoon
- 11:53 NowSaturn
- 13:02 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 15:18 NowSun
- 16:26 NowVenus
- 17:35 NowMercury
- 18:43 NowMoon
- 19:35 NowSaturn
- 20:27 NowJupiter
- 21:18 NowMars
- 22:10 NowSun
- 23:02 NowVenus
- 23:54 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:45 NowMoon
- 01:37 NowSaturn
- 02:29 NowJupiter
- 03:21 NowMars
- 04:12 NowSun
- 05:04 NowJupiter
- 06:04 NowMars
- 07:04 NowSun
- 08:04 NowVenus
- 09:04 NowMercury
- 10:04 NowMoon
- 11:04 NowSaturn
- 12:04 NowJupiter
- 13:04 NowMars
- 14:04 NowSun
- 15:04 NowVenus
- 16:04 NowMercury
- 17:04 NowMoon
- 18:04 NowSaturn
- 19:04 NowJupiter
- 20:04 NowMars
- 21:04 NowSun
- 22:04 NowVenus
- 23:04 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:04 NowMoon
- 01:04 NowSaturn
- 02:04 NowJupiter
- 03:04 NowMars
- 04:04 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:41 – 03:46 Taurus
- 03:46 – 06:00 Gemini
- 06:00 – 08:18 Cancer
- 08:18 – 10:32 Leo
- 10:32 – 12:46 Virgo
- 12:46 – 15:02 Libra
- 15:02 – 17:19 Scorpio
- 17:19 – 19:24 Sagittarius
- 19:24 – 21:09 Capricorn
- 21:09 – 22:39 Aquarius
- 22:39 – 00:07 next day Pisces
- 00:07 – 01:45 next day Aries
- 01:45 – 03:42 next day Taurus
- 03:42 – 05:04 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method