Patna panchang, 4 May 2024
Sunrise 05:11 Sunset 18:21 Moonrise 02:28 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:11 to 18:21- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:11 – 06:50
- Durmuhurta 05:11 – 06:04
- Durmuhurta 06:04 – 06:56
- Rahu Kalam 08:29 – 10:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:20 – 12:12
- Yamaganda 13:25 – 15:03
- 10:03 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:03 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 16:38 Moon enters Pisces
Night
18:21 to 05:11 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:21 – 20:31
- Brahma Muhurta 03:44 – 04:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:39 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 20:39 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:07 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 20:39
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 22:07 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Indra until 11:03
- Karana Bava until 10:03, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 10:03 Karana becomes Balava
- 11:03 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 16:38 Moon enters Pisces
- 20:39 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 20:39 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 22:07 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:11 – 06:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:11 – 06:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:04 – 06:56
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:29 – 10:07
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 11:03 – 07:36 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:25 – 15:03
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:44 – 04:28
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:20 – 12:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:21 – 20:31
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:11 – 06:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:50 – 08:29 | Good |
| Rog | 08:29 – 10:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:07 – 11:46 | Bad |
| Char | 11:46 – 13:25 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:25 – 15:03 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:03 – 16:42 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:42 – 18:21 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:21 – 19:42 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:42 – 21:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:03 – 22:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:24 – 23:46 | Good |
| Char | 23:46 – 01:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:07 – 02:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:28 – 03:49 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:49 – 05:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:11 NowSaturn
- 06:17 NowJupiter
- 07:23 NowMars
- 08:29 NowSun
- 09:34 NowVenus
- 10:40 NowMercury
- 11:46 NowMoon
- 12:52 NowSaturn
- 13:57 NowJupiter
- 15:03 NowMars
- 16:09 NowSun
- 17:15 NowVenus
- 18:21 NowMercury
- 19:15 NowMoon
- 20:09 NowSaturn
- 21:03 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:51 NowSun
- 23:46 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:40 NowMercury
- 01:34 NowMoon
- 02:28 NowSaturn
- 03:22 NowJupiter
- 04:16 NowMars
- 05:11 NowSaturn
- 06:11 NowJupiter
- 07:11 NowMars
- 08:11 NowSun
- 09:11 NowVenus
- 10:11 NowMercury
- 11:11 NowMoon
- 12:11 NowSaturn
- 13:11 NowJupiter
- 14:11 NowMars
- 15:11 NowSun
- 16:11 NowVenus
- 17:11 NowMercury
- 18:11 NowMoon
- 19:11 NowSaturn
- 20:11 NowJupiter
- 21:11 NowMars
- 22:11 NowSun
- 23:11 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:11 NowMercury
- 01:11 NowMoon
- 02:11 NowSaturn
- 03:11 NowJupiter
- 04:11 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:44 – 04:11 Pisces
- 04:11 – 05:49 Aries
- 05:49 – 07:46 Taurus
- 07:46 – 10:00 Gemini
- 10:00 – 12:18 Cancer
- 12:18 – 14:32 Leo
- 14:32 – 16:45 Virgo
- 16:45 – 19:02 Libra
- 19:02 – 21:19 Scorpio
- 21:19 – 23:24 Sagittarius
- 23:24 – 01:09 next day Capricorn
- 01:09 – 02:39 next day Aquarius
- 02:39 – 04:07 next day Pisces
- 04:07 – 05:11 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method