Patna panchang, 28 April 2024
Sunrise 05:16 Sunset 18:17 Moonrise 22:41 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:16 to 18:17- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:21 – 12:13
- Yamaganda 11:47 – 13:24
- Gulika Kalam 15:02 – 16:40
- Durmuhurta 16:33 – 17:25
- Rahu Kalam 16:40 – 18:17
- 08:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 08:22 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:17 to 05:15 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:17 – 20:29
- Brahma Muhurta 03:47 – 04:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:05 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
- 04:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 08:22
- Nakshatra Mula until 04:48 next day · lord Ketu
- Yoga Shiva until 02:05 next day
- Karana Balava until 08:22, then Kaulava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 08:22 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 08:22 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 20:13 Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:05 next day Yoga becomes Siddha
- 04:48 next day Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:47 – 13:24
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:02 – 16:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:33 – 17:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:40 – 18:17
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:48 – 04:32
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:21 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:17 – 20:29
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:16 – 04:48 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 05:16 – 04:48 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:16 – 06:53 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 06:53 – 08:31 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:31 – 10:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:09 – 11:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:47 – 13:24 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:24 – 15:02 | Good |
| Rog | 15:02 – 16:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:40 – 18:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:17 – 19:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:40 – 21:02 | Good |
| Char | 21:02 – 22:24 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:24 – 23:46 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:46 – 01:08 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:08 – 02:31 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:31 – 03:53 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:53 – 05:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:16 NowSun
- 06:21 NowVenus
- 07:26 NowMercury
- 08:31 NowMoon
- 09:36 NowSaturn
- 10:41 NowJupiter
- 11:47 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:57 NowVenus
- 15:02 NowMercury
- 16:07 NowMoon
- 17:12 NowSaturn
- 18:17 NowJupiter
- 19:12 NowMars
- 20:07 NowSun
- 21:02 NowVenus
- 21:57 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:46 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:41 NowJupiter
- 01:36 NowMars
- 02:31 NowSun
- 03:25 NowVenus
- 04:20 NowMercury
- 05:16 NowSun
- 06:16 NowVenus
- 07:16 NowMercury
- 08:16 NowMoon
- 09:16 NowSaturn
- 10:16 NowJupiter
- 11:16 NowMars
- 12:16 NowSun
- 13:16 NowVenus
- 14:16 NowMercury
- 15:16 NowMoon
- 16:16 NowSaturn
- 17:16 NowJupiter
- 18:16 NowMars
- 19:16 NowSun
- 20:16 NowVenus
- 21:16 NowMercury
- 22:16 NowMoon
- 23:16 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:16 NowJupiter
- 01:16 NowMars
- 02:16 NowSun
- 03:16 NowVenus
- 04:16 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:48 – 04:35 Pisces
- 04:35 – 06:13 Aries
- 06:13 – 08:10 Taurus
- 08:10 – 10:24 Gemini
- 10:24 – 12:42 Cancer
- 12:42 – 14:56 Leo
- 14:56 – 17:09 Virgo
- 17:09 – 19:26 Libra
- 19:26 – 21:43 Scorpio
- 21:43 – 23:47 Sagittarius
- 23:47 – 01:32 next day Capricorn
- 01:32 – 03:03 next day Aquarius
- 03:03 – 04:31 next day Pisces
- 04:31 – 05:15 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method