Patna panchang, 20 April 2024
Sunrise 05:23 Sunset 18:14 Moonrise 15:16 Chaitra month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:23 to 18:14- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:23 – 06:59
- Durmuhurta 05:23 – 06:14
- Durmuhurta 06:14 – 07:05
- Rahu Kalam 08:35 – 10:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:22 – 12:14
- Yamaganda 13:24 – 15:01
- 09:23 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:04 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
18:14 to 05:22 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:14 – 20:27
- Brahma Muhurta 03:53 – 04:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:51 Moon enters Virgo
- 22:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:47 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 22:42
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 14:04 · lord Venus
- Yoga Dhruva until 02:47 next day
- Karana Bava until 09:23, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Aries
- 09:23 Karana becomes Balava
- 14:04 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 20:51 Moon enters Virgo
- 22:42 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 22:42 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 02:47 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:23 – 06:59
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:23 – 06:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:14 – 07:05
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:35 – 10:12
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:24 – 15:01
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:47 – 06:23 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 14:04 – 05:22 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 03:53 – 04:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:22 – 12:14
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:14 – 20:27
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:23 – 06:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 06:59 – 08:35 | Good |
| Rog | 08:35 – 10:12 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:12 – 11:48 | Bad |
| Char | 11:48 – 13:24 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:24 – 15:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:01 – 16:37 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:37 – 18:14 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:14 – 19:37 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:37 – 21:01 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:01 – 22:24 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:24 – 23:48 | Good |
| Char | 23:48 – 01:11 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:11 – 02:35 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:35 – 03:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:58 – 05:22 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:23 NowSaturn
- 06:27 NowJupiter
- 07:31 NowMars
- 08:35 NowSun
- 09:40 NowVenus
- 10:44 NowMercury
- 11:48 NowMoon
- 12:52 NowSaturn
- 13:57 NowJupiter
- 15:01 NowMars
- 16:05 NowSun
- 17:09 NowVenus
- 18:14 NowMercury
- 19:09 NowMoon
- 20:05 NowSaturn
- 21:01 NowJupiter
- 21:56 NowMars
- 22:52 NowSun
- 23:48 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMercury
- 01:39 NowMoon
- 02:35 NowSaturn
- 03:30 NowJupiter
- 04:26 NowMars
- 05:23 NowSaturn
- 06:23 NowJupiter
- 07:23 NowMars
- 08:23 NowSun
- 09:23 NowVenus
- 10:23 NowMercury
- 11:23 NowMoon
- 12:23 NowSaturn
- 13:23 NowJupiter
- 14:23 NowMars
- 15:23 NowSun
- 16:23 NowVenus
- 17:23 NowMercury
- 18:23 NowMoon
- 19:23 NowSaturn
- 20:23 NowJupiter
- 21:23 NowMars
- 22:23 NowSun
- 23:23 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMercury
- 01:23 NowMoon
- 02:23 NowSaturn
- 03:23 NowJupiter
- 04:23 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 03:53 – 05:06 Pisces
- 05:06 – 06:44 Aries
- 06:44 – 08:41 Taurus
- 08:41 – 10:55 Gemini
- 10:55 – 13:13 Cancer
- 13:13 – 15:27 Leo
- 15:27 – 17:40 Virgo
- 17:40 – 19:57 Libra
- 19:57 – 22:14 Scorpio
- 22:14 – 00:19 next day Sagittarius
- 00:19 – 02:04 next day Capricorn
- 02:04 – 03:34 next day Aquarius
- 03:34 – 05:02 next day Pisces
- 05:02 – 05:22 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method