Patna panchang, 2 April 2024
Sunrise 05:40 Sunset 18:05 Moonrise 00:46 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:40 to 18:05- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:09 – 08:59
- Yamaganda 08:46 – 10:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:28 – 12:17
- Gulika Kalam 11:53 – 13:26
- Rahu Kalam 14:59 – 16:32
- 08:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:05 to 05:39 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:05 – 20:24
- Brahma Muhurta 04:07 – 04:53 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:35 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 20:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 20:09 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:48 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 04:37 next day Moon enters Capricorn
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 20:09
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 22:48 · lord Venus
- Yoga Parigha until 18:35
- Karana Balava until 08:44, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Pisces
- 08:44 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 18:35 Yoga becomes Shiva
- 20:09 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 20:09 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:48 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
- 04:37 next day Moon enters Capricorn
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 20:29 – 07:32
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:09 – 08:59
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:46 – 10:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:53 – 13:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:59 – 16:32
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 22:48 – 05:39 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:07 – 04:54
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:28 – 12:17
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:05 – 20:24
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:40 – 20:09
Choghadiya
| Rog | 05:40 – 07:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:13 – 08:46 | Bad |
| Char | 08:46 – 10:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:20 – 11:53 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:53 – 13:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:26 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:59 – 16:32 | Good |
| Rog | 16:32 – 18:05 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:05 – 19:32 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:32 – 20:59 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:59 – 22:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:25 – 23:52 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:52 – 01:19 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:19 – 02:46 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:46 – 04:12 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:12 – 05:39 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:40 NowMars
- 06:42 NowSun
- 07:44 NowVenus
- 08:46 NowMercury
- 09:48 NowMoon
- 10:51 NowSaturn
- 11:53 NowJupiter
- 12:55 NowMars
- 13:57 NowSun
- 14:59 NowVenus
- 16:01 NowMercury
- 17:03 NowMoon
- 18:05 NowSaturn
- 19:03 NowJupiter
- 20:01 NowMars
- 20:59 NowSun
- 21:56 NowVenus
- 22:54 NowMercury
- 23:52 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:50 NowSaturn
- 01:48 NowJupiter
- 02:46 NowMars
- 03:43 NowSun
- 04:41 NowVenus
- 05:40 NowMars
- 06:40 NowSun
- 07:40 NowVenus
- 08:40 NowMercury
- 09:40 NowMoon
- 10:40 NowSaturn
- 11:40 NowJupiter
- 12:40 NowMars
- 13:40 NowSun
- 14:40 NowVenus
- 15:40 NowMercury
- 16:40 NowMoon
- 17:40 NowSaturn
- 18:40 NowJupiter
- 19:40 NowMars
- 20:40 NowSun
- 21:40 NowVenus
- 22:40 NowMercury
- 23:40 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:40 NowSaturn
- 01:40 NowJupiter
- 02:40 NowMars
- 03:40 NowSun
- 04:40 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:07 – 04:49 Aquarius
- 04:49 – 06:17 Pisces
- 06:17 – 07:55 Aries
- 07:55 – 09:52 Taurus
- 09:52 – 12:06 Gemini
- 12:06 – 14:24 Cancer
- 14:24 – 16:38 Leo
- 16:38 – 18:51 Virgo
- 18:51 – 21:08 Libra
- 21:08 – 23:25 Scorpio
- 23:25 – 01:30 next day Sagittarius
- 01:30 – 03:14 next day Capricorn
- 03:14 – 04:45 next day Aquarius
- 04:45 – 05:39 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method