Patna panchang, 23 March 2024
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:01 Moonrise 16:30 Phalguna month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:51 to 18:01- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:51 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta 05:51 – 06:39
- Durmuhurta 06:39 – 07:28
- Rahu Kalam 08:53 – 10:24
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:31 – 12:20
- Yamaganda 13:27 – 14:58
- 07:18 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 07:18 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:01 to 05:50 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:01 – 20:22
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 05:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:33 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 20:36 Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 07:18
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 07:33 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Shula until 19:33
- Karana Taitila until 07:18, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Pisces
- 07:18 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 07:18 Karana becomes Gara
- 19:33 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 20:36 Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:51 – 07:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:51 – 06:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:39 – 07:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:53 – 10:24
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:27 – 14:58
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 19:33 – 21:57
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:16 – 05:03
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:31 – 12:20
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:01 – 20:22
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:51 – 05:50 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:18 – 05:50 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:51 – 07:22 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:22 – 08:53 | Good |
| Rog | 08:53 – 10:24 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:24 – 11:56 | Bad |
| Char | 11:56 – 13:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:27 – 14:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:58 – 16:29 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:29 – 18:01 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:01 – 19:29 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:29 – 20:58 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:58 – 22:26 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:26 – 23:55 | Good |
| Char | 23:55 – 01:24 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:24 – 02:52 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:52 – 04:21 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:21 – 05:50 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:51 NowSaturn
- 06:51 NowJupiter
- 07:52 NowMars
- 08:53 NowSun
- 09:54 NowVenus
- 10:55 NowMercury
- 11:56 NowMoon
- 12:56 NowSaturn
- 13:57 NowJupiter
- 14:58 NowMars
- 15:59 NowSun
- 17:00 NowVenus
- 18:01 NowMercury
- 19:00 NowMoon
- 19:59 NowSaturn
- 20:58 NowJupiter
- 21:57 NowMars
- 22:56 NowSun
- 23:55 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:54 NowMercury
- 01:53 NowMoon
- 02:52 NowSaturn
- 03:51 NowJupiter
- 04:50 NowMars
- 05:51 NowSaturn
- 06:51 NowJupiter
- 07:51 NowMars
- 08:51 NowSun
- 09:51 NowVenus
- 10:51 NowMercury
- 11:51 NowMoon
- 12:51 NowSaturn
- 13:51 NowJupiter
- 14:51 NowMars
- 15:51 NowSun
- 16:51 NowVenus
- 17:51 NowMercury
- 18:51 NowMoon
- 19:51 NowSaturn
- 20:51 NowJupiter
- 21:51 NowMars
- 22:51 NowSun
- 23:51 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:51 NowMercury
- 01:51 NowMoon
- 02:51 NowSaturn
- 03:51 NowJupiter
- 04:51 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:16 – 05:28 Aquarius
- 05:28 – 06:56 Pisces
- 06:56 – 08:34 Aries
- 08:34 – 10:31 Taurus
- 10:31 – 12:45 Gemini
- 12:45 – 15:03 Cancer
- 15:03 – 17:17 Leo
- 17:17 – 19:31 Virgo
- 19:31 – 21:47 Libra
- 21:47 – 00:04 next day Scorpio
- 00:04 – 02:09 next day Sagittarius
- 02:09 – 03:54 next day Capricorn
- 03:54 – 05:24 next day Aquarius
- 05:24 – 05:50 next day Pisces
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method