Patna panchang, 21 February 2024
Sunrise 06:21 Sunset 17:45 Moonrise 14:59 Magha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:21 to 17:45- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:46 – 09:12
- Gulika Kalam 10:37 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta 11:40 – 12:26
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:40 – 12:26 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:03 – 13:28
- 07:44 Moon enters Cancer
- 11:28 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 11:28 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 11:50 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 14:17 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Night
17:45 to 06:20 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:45 – 20:16
- Brahma Muhurta 04:39 – 05:30 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:22 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwadashi until 11:28
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 14:17 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Ayushman until 11:50
- Karana Balava until 11:28, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 07:44 Moon enters Cancer
- 11:28 Tithi becomes Shukla Trayodashi
- 11:28 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 11:50 Yoga becomes Saubhagya
- 14:17 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 00:22 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:46 – 09:12
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:37 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:40 – 12:26
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:40 – 05:30
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:40 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:45 – 20:16
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:21 – 11:28
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:21 – 07:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:46 – 09:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:12 – 10:37 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:37 – 12:03 | Good |
| Rog | 12:03 – 13:28 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:28 – 14:54 | Bad |
| Char | 14:54 – 16:19 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:19 – 17:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:45 – 19:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:19 – 20:54 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:54 – 22:28 | Good |
| Char | 22:28 – 00:02 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:02 – 01:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:37 – 03:11 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:11 – 04:46 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:46 – 06:20 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:21 NowMercury
- 07:18 NowMoon
- 08:15 NowSaturn
- 09:12 NowJupiter
- 10:09 NowMars
- 11:06 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 13:00 NowMercury
- 13:57 NowMoon
- 14:54 NowSaturn
- 15:51 NowJupiter
- 16:48 NowMars
- 17:45 NowSun
- 18:48 NowVenus
- 19:51 NowMercury
- 20:54 NowMoon
- 21:56 NowSaturn
- 22:59 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMars
- 01:05 NowSun
- 02:08 NowVenus
- 03:11 NowMercury
- 04:14 NowMoon
- 05:17 NowSaturn
- 06:21 NowMercury
- 07:21 NowMoon
- 08:21 NowSaturn
- 09:21 NowJupiter
- 10:21 NowMars
- 11:21 NowSun
- 12:21 NowVenus
- 13:21 NowMercury
- 14:21 NowMoon
- 15:21 NowSaturn
- 16:21 NowJupiter
- 17:21 NowMars
- 18:21 NowSun
- 19:21 NowVenus
- 20:21 NowMercury
- 21:21 NowMoon
- 22:21 NowSaturn
- 23:21 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:21 NowMars
- 01:21 NowSun
- 02:21 NowVenus
- 03:21 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
- 05:21 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:40 – 06:00 Capricorn
- 06:00 – 07:30 Aquarius
- 07:30 – 08:58 Pisces
- 08:58 – 10:36 Aries
- 10:36 – 12:33 Taurus
- 12:33 – 14:47 Gemini
- 14:47 – 17:05 Cancer
- 17:05 – 19:19 Leo
- 19:19 – 21:32 Virgo
- 21:32 – 23:49 Libra
- 23:49 – 02:06 next day Scorpio
- 02:06 – 04:11 next day Sagittarius
- 04:11 – 05:56 next day Capricorn
- 05:56 – 06:20 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method