Patna panchang, 9 February 2024
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 17:37 Moonrise 06:05 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 17:37- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:53 – 09:16
- Durmuhurta 08:43 – 09:28
- Rahu Kalam 10:40 – 12:03
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:26
- Durmuhurta 12:26 – 13:10
- Yamaganda 14:50 – 16:14
- 08:02 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 08:02 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
17:37 to 06:29 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 17:37 – 20:11
- Brahma Muhurta 04:46 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:17 Karana becomes Naga
- 19:06 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 23:29 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 04:29 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 04:29 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 08:02
- Nakshatra Shravana until 23:29 · lord Moon
- Yoga Vyatipata until 19:06
- Karana Shakuni until 08:02, then Chatushpada
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 08:02 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 08:02 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 18:17 Karana becomes Naga
- 19:06 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 23:29 Nakshatra becomes Dhanishta
- 04:29 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 04:29 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 23:09 – 19:06
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:53 – 09:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:43 – 09:28
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:26 – 13:10
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:50 – 16:14
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:46 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:26
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:37 – 20:11
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:30 – 23:29
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 04:29 – 06:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:30 – 07:53 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:53 – 09:16 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:16 – 10:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:40 – 12:03 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:03 – 13:27 | Good |
| Rog | 13:27 – 14:50 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:50 – 16:14 | Bad |
| Char | 16:14 – 17:37 | Neutral |
| Rog | 17:37 – 19:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 19:13 – 20:50 | Bad |
| Labh | 20:50 – 22:26 | Good |
| Udveg | 22:26 – 00:03 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:03 – 01:39 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:39 – 03:16 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:16 – 04:52 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:52 – 06:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowVenus
- 07:25 NowMercury
- 08:21 NowMoon
- 09:16 NowSaturn
- 10:12 NowJupiter
- 11:08 NowMars
- 12:03 NowSun
- 12:59 NowVenus
- 13:55 NowMercury
- 14:50 NowMoon
- 15:46 NowSaturn
- 16:41 NowJupiter
- 17:37 NowMars
- 18:41 NowSun
- 19:46 NowVenus
- 20:50 NowMercury
- 21:54 NowMoon
- 22:59 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:03 NowJupiter
- 01:07 NowMars
- 02:12 NowSun
- 03:16 NowVenus
- 04:20 NowMercury
- 05:25 NowMoon
- 06:30 NowVenus
- 07:30 NowMercury
- 08:30 NowMoon
- 09:30 NowSaturn
- 10:30 NowJupiter
- 11:30 NowMars
- 12:30 NowSun
- 13:30 NowVenus
- 14:30 NowMercury
- 15:30 NowMoon
- 16:30 NowSaturn
- 17:30 NowJupiter
- 18:30 NowMars
- 19:30 NowSun
- 20:30 NowVenus
- 21:30 NowMercury
- 22:30 NowMoon
- 23:30 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:30 NowJupiter
- 01:30 NowMars
- 02:30 NowSun
- 03:30 NowVenus
- 04:30 NowMercury
- 05:30 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:46 – 05:02 Sagittarius
- 05:02 – 06:47 Capricorn
- 06:47 – 08:17 Aquarius
- 08:17 – 09:45 Pisces
- 09:45 – 11:23 Aries
- 11:23 – 13:20 Taurus
- 13:20 – 15:34 Gemini
- 15:34 – 17:52 Cancer
- 17:52 – 20:06 Leo
- 20:06 – 22:20 Virgo
- 22:20 – 00:36 next day Libra
- 00:36 – 02:53 next day Scorpio
- 02:53 – 04:58 next day Sagittarius
- 04:58 – 06:29 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method