Patna panchang, 7 February 2024
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:36 Moonrise 04:12 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:31 to 17:36- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:54 – 09:17
- Gulika Kalam 10:40 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta 11:41 – 12:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:41 – 12:25 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:03 – 13:26
- 14:02 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 14:02 Karana becomes Gara
Night
17:36 to 06:30 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:36 – 20:10
- Brahma Muhurta 04:47 – 05:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:44 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:52 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 04:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwadashi until 14:02
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 04:37 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Vajra until 02:52 next day
- Karana Taitila until 14:02, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 14:02 Tithi becomes Krishna Trayodashi
- 14:02 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:44 next day Karana becomes Vanija
- 02:52 next day Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 04:37 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:08 – 07:20
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:54 – 09:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:03
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:41 – 12:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:03 – 13:26
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:47 – 05:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:41 – 12:25
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:36 – 20:10
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:31 – 14:02
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:31 – 07:54 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:54 – 09:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:17 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:40 – 12:03 | Good |
| Rog | 12:03 – 13:26 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:26 – 14:49 | Bad |
| Char | 14:49 – 16:12 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:12 – 17:36 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:36 – 19:12 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:12 – 20:49 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:49 – 22:26 | Good |
| Char | 22:26 – 00:03 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:03 – 01:40 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:40 – 03:17 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:17 – 04:53 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:53 – 06:30 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:31 NowMercury
- 07:26 NowMoon
- 08:22 NowSaturn
- 09:17 NowJupiter
- 10:12 NowMars
- 11:08 NowSun
- 12:03 NowVenus
- 12:59 NowMercury
- 13:54 NowMoon
- 14:49 NowSaturn
- 15:45 NowJupiter
- 16:40 NowMars
- 17:36 NowSun
- 18:40 NowVenus
- 19:45 NowMercury
- 20:49 NowMoon
- 21:54 NowSaturn
- 22:58 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMars
- 01:07 NowSun
- 02:12 NowVenus
- 03:17 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
- 05:26 NowSaturn
- 06:31 NowMercury
- 07:31 NowMoon
- 08:31 NowSaturn
- 09:31 NowJupiter
- 10:31 NowMars
- 11:31 NowSun
- 12:31 NowVenus
- 13:31 NowMercury
- 14:31 NowMoon
- 15:31 NowSaturn
- 16:31 NowJupiter
- 17:31 NowMars
- 18:31 NowSun
- 19:31 NowVenus
- 20:31 NowMercury
- 21:31 NowMoon
- 22:31 NowSaturn
- 23:31 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:31 NowVenus
- 03:31 NowMercury
- 04:31 NowMoon
- 05:31 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:47 – 05:10 Sagittarius
- 05:10 – 06:55 Capricorn
- 06:55 – 08:25 Aquarius
- 08:25 – 09:53 Pisces
- 09:53 – 11:31 Aries
- 11:31 – 13:28 Taurus
- 13:28 – 15:42 Gemini
- 15:42 – 18:00 Cancer
- 18:00 – 20:14 Leo
- 20:14 – 22:27 Virgo
- 22:27 – 00:44 next day Libra
- 00:44 – 03:01 next day Scorpio
- 03:01 – 05:06 next day Sagittarius
- 05:06 – 06:30 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method