Patna panchang, 14 January 2024
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 17:18 Moonrise 09:02 Pausha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:38 to 17:18- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:19
- Yamaganda 11:58 – 13:18
- Gulika Kalam 14:38 – 15:58
- Durmuhurta 15:52 – 16:35
- Rahu Kalam 15:58 – 17:18
- 08:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 08:00 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:22 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Night
17:18 to 06:38 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:18 – 19:58
- Brahma Muhurta 04:51 – 05:45 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:28 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:39 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 08:00
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 10:22 · lord Mars
- Yoga Vyatipata until 02:39 next day
- Karana Gara until 08:00, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:00 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 08:00 Karana becomes Vanija
- 10:22 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 18:28 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:39 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 04:59 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Panchami
- 04:59 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 06:22 – 02:39 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:58 – 13:18
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:38 – 15:58
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:52 – 16:35
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:58 – 17:18
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:28 – 04:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:51 – 05:45
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:19
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:18 – 19:58
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 10:22 – 06:38 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:38 – 07:58 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:58 – 09:18 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:18 – 10:38 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:38 – 11:58 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:58 – 13:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:18 – 14:38 | Good |
| Rog | 14:38 – 15:58 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:58 – 17:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:18 – 18:58 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:58 – 20:38 | Good |
| Char | 20:38 – 22:18 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:18 – 23:58 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:58 – 01:38 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:38 – 03:18 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:18 – 04:58 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:58 – 06:38 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:38 NowSun
- 07:31 NowVenus
- 08:25 NowMercury
- 09:18 NowMoon
- 10:11 NowSaturn
- 11:05 NowJupiter
- 11:58 NowMars
- 12:51 NowSun
- 13:44 NowVenus
- 14:38 NowMercury
- 15:31 NowMoon
- 16:24 NowSaturn
- 17:18 NowJupiter
- 18:24 NowMars
- 19:31 NowSun
- 20:38 NowVenus
- 21:44 NowMercury
- 22:51 NowMoon
- 23:58 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 01:05 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 03:18 NowSun
- 04:25 NowVenus
- 05:31 NowMercury
- 06:38 NowSun
- 07:38 NowVenus
- 08:38 NowMercury
- 09:38 NowMoon
- 10:38 NowSaturn
- 11:38 NowJupiter
- 12:38 NowMars
- 13:38 NowSun
- 14:38 NowVenus
- 15:38 NowMercury
- 16:38 NowMoon
- 17:38 NowSaturn
- 18:38 NowJupiter
- 19:38 NowMars
- 20:38 NowSun
- 21:38 NowVenus
- 22:38 NowMercury
- 23:38 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSaturn
- 01:38 NowJupiter
- 02:38 NowMars
- 03:38 NowSun
- 04:38 NowVenus
- 05:38 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:51 – 06:44 Sagittarius
- 06:44 – 08:29 Capricorn
- 08:29 – 09:59 Aquarius
- 09:59 – 11:28 Pisces
- 11:28 – 13:06 Aries
- 13:06 – 15:03 Taurus
- 15:03 – 17:17 Gemini
- 17:17 – 19:34 Cancer
- 19:34 – 21:49 Leo
- 21:49 – 00:02 next day Virgo
- 00:02 – 02:19 next day Libra
- 02:19 – 04:36 next day Scorpio
- 04:36 – 06:38 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method