Patna panchang, 21 December 2023
Sunrise 06:32 Sunset 17:02 Moonrise 12:49 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:32 to 17:02- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 06:32 – 07:50
- Gulika Kalam 09:09 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta 10:02 – 10:44
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:26 – 12:08
- Rahu Kalam 13:06 – 14:24
- Durmuhurta 14:14 – 14:56
- 09:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 09:37 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:27 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
17:02 to 06:32 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:02 – 19:44
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:38 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:55 Karana becomes Gara
- 22:09 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 22:09 Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Navami until 09:37
- Nakshatra Revati until 22:09 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Variyan until 13:27
- Karana Kaulava until 09:37, then Taitila
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:37 Tithi becomes Shukla Dashami
- 09:37 Karana becomes Taitila
- 13:27 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 20:55 Karana becomes Gara
- 22:09 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 22:09 Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:32 – 07:50
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:09 – 10:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 10:02 – 10:44
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:06 – 14:24
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:27 – 00:19 next day
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:14 – 14:56
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:44 – 05:38
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:26 – 12:08
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:02 – 19:44
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:32 – 22:09
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:32 – 06:32 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 09:37 – 06:32 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 22:09 – 06:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 06:32 – 07:50 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:50 – 09:09 | Bad |
| Udveg | 09:09 – 10:28 | Bad |
| Char | 10:28 – 11:47 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:47 – 13:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:06 – 14:24 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:24 – 15:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:43 – 17:02 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:02 – 18:43 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:43 – 20:24 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:24 – 22:06 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:06 – 23:47 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:47 – 01:28 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:28 – 03:10 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 03:10 – 04:51 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:51 – 06:32 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:32 NowJupiter
- 07:24 NowMars
- 08:17 NowSun
- 09:09 NowVenus
- 10:02 NowMercury
- 10:54 NowMoon
- 11:47 NowSaturn
- 12:39 NowJupiter
- 13:32 NowMars
- 14:24 NowSun
- 15:17 NowVenus
- 16:09 NowMercury
- 17:02 NowMoon
- 18:09 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:24 NowMars
- 21:32 NowSun
- 22:40 NowVenus
- 23:47 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:55 NowMoon
- 02:02 NowSaturn
- 03:10 NowJupiter
- 04:17 NowMars
- 05:25 NowSun
- 06:32 NowJupiter
- 07:32 NowMars
- 08:32 NowSun
- 09:32 NowVenus
- 10:32 NowMercury
- 11:32 NowMoon
- 12:32 NowSaturn
- 13:32 NowJupiter
- 14:32 NowMars
- 15:32 NowSun
- 16:32 NowVenus
- 17:32 NowMercury
- 18:32 NowMoon
- 19:32 NowSaturn
- 20:32 NowJupiter
- 21:32 NowMars
- 22:32 NowSun
- 23:32 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMercury
- 01:32 NowMoon
- 02:32 NowSaturn
- 03:32 NowJupiter
- 04:32 NowMars
- 05:32 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:44 – 06:14 Scorpio
- 06:14 – 08:19 Sagittarius
- 08:19 – 10:03 Capricorn
- 10:03 – 11:34 Aquarius
- 11:34 – 13:02 Pisces
- 13:02 – 14:40 Aries
- 14:40 – 16:37 Taurus
- 16:37 – 18:51 Gemini
- 18:51 – 21:09 Cancer
- 21:09 – 23:23 Leo
- 23:23 – 01:36 next day Virgo
- 01:36 – 03:53 next day Libra
- 03:53 – 06:10 next day Scorpio
- 06:10 – 06:32 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method