Patna panchang, 19 December 2023
Sunrise 06:31 Sunset 17:01 Moonrise 11:41 Margashirsha month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:31 to 17:01- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:37 – 09:19
- Yamaganda 09:08 – 10:27
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:25 – 12:07
- Gulika Kalam 11:46 – 13:05
- Rahu Kalam 14:23 – 15:42
- 13:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:07 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
17:01 to 06:31 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 17:01 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:43 – 05:37 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:20 Moon enters Pisces
- 18:37 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 00:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 00:09 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 13:07
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 00:02 next day · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Siddhi until 18:37
- Karana Vanija until 13:07, then Vishti
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:07 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:07 Karana becomes Vishti
- 18:20 Moon enters Pisces
- 18:37 Yoga becomes Vyatipata
- 00:02 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 00:09 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:37 – 09:19
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:08 – 10:27
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:46 – 13:05
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 13:07 – 18:20
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:23 – 15:42
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:20 – 00:09 next day
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 18:37 – 15:56 next day
- Kana Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:31 – 00:02 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:37
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:25 – 12:07
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:01 – 19:43
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 13:07 – 06:31 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 00:02 – 06:31 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 00:02 – 06:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:31 – 07:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:49 – 09:08 | Bad |
| Char | 09:08 – 10:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:27 – 11:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:46 – 13:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:05 – 14:23 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:23 – 15:42 | Good |
| Rog | 15:42 – 17:01 | Bad |
| Kaal | 17:01 – 18:42 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 18:42 – 20:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 20:24 – 22:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:05 – 23:46 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:46 – 01:27 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:27 – 03:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:09 – 04:50 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:50 – 06:31 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:31 NowMars
- 07:23 NowSun
- 08:16 NowVenus
- 09:08 NowMercury
- 10:01 NowMoon
- 10:53 NowSaturn
- 11:46 NowJupiter
- 12:38 NowMars
- 13:31 NowSun
- 14:23 NowVenus
- 15:16 NowMercury
- 16:08 NowMoon
- 17:01 NowSaturn
- 18:09 NowJupiter
- 19:16 NowMars
- 20:24 NowSun
- 21:31 NowVenus
- 22:39 NowMercury
- 23:46 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:54 NowSaturn
- 02:01 NowJupiter
- 03:09 NowMars
- 04:16 NowSun
- 05:24 NowVenus
- 06:31 NowMars
- 07:31 NowSun
- 08:31 NowVenus
- 09:31 NowMercury
- 10:31 NowMoon
- 11:31 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:31 NowMars
- 14:31 NowSun
- 15:31 NowVenus
- 16:31 NowMercury
- 17:31 NowMoon
- 18:31 NowSaturn
- 19:31 NowJupiter
- 20:31 NowMars
- 21:31 NowSun
- 22:31 NowVenus
- 23:31 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMoon
- 01:31 NowSaturn
- 02:31 NowJupiter
- 03:31 NowMars
- 04:31 NowSun
- 05:31 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 06:22 Scorpio
- 06:22 – 08:26 Sagittarius
- 08:26 – 10:11 Capricorn
- 10:11 – 11:42 Aquarius
- 11:42 – 13:10 Pisces
- 13:10 – 14:48 Aries
- 14:48 – 16:45 Taurus
- 16:45 – 18:59 Gemini
- 18:59 – 21:17 Cancer
- 21:17 – 23:31 Leo
- 23:31 – 01:44 next day Virgo
- 01:44 – 04:01 next day Libra
- 04:01 – 06:18 next day Scorpio
- 06:18 – 06:31 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method