Patna panchang, 8 November 2023
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 17:03 Moonrise 01:22 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:02 to 17:03- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:25 – 08:47
- Gulika Kalam 10:10 – 11:33
- Durmuhurta 11:11 – 11:55
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:55 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 11:33 – 12:55
- 08:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 08:23 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:10 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
Night
17:03 to 06:03 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:03 – 19:39
- Brahma Muhurta 04:19 – 05:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 21:35 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:00 next day Moon enters Virgo
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 08:23
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 19:19 · lord Venus
- Yoga Indra until 16:10
- Karana Vishti until 08:23, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Libra
- 08:23 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 08:23 Karana becomes Bava
- 16:10 Yoga becomes Vaidhriti
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 21:35 Karana becomes Balava
- 02:00 next day Moon enters Virgo
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 19:08 – 08:23
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:25 – 08:47
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:10 – 11:33
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:11 – 11:55
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 12:55
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:10 – 16:47 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:18 – 05:10
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:03 – 19:39
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:02 – 07:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:25 – 08:47 | Good |
| Kaal | 08:47 – 10:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:10 – 11:33 | Good |
| Rog | 11:33 – 12:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:55 – 14:18 | Bad |
| Char | 14:18 – 15:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:40 – 17:03 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:03 – 18:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 18:40 – 20:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:18 – 21:55 | Good |
| Char | 21:55 – 23:33 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:33 – 01:10 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:10 – 02:48 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:48 – 04:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:25 – 06:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:02 NowMercury
- 06:57 NowMoon
- 07:52 NowSaturn
- 08:47 NowJupiter
- 09:42 NowMars
- 10:37 NowSun
- 11:33 NowVenus
- 12:28 NowMercury
- 13:23 NowMoon
- 14:18 NowSaturn
- 15:13 NowJupiter
- 16:08 NowMars
- 17:03 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:13 NowMercury
- 20:18 NowMoon
- 21:23 NowSaturn
- 22:28 NowJupiter
- 23:33 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:38 NowSun
- 01:43 NowVenus
- 02:48 NowMercury
- 03:53 NowMoon
- 04:58 NowSaturn
- 06:02 NowMercury
- 07:02 NowMoon
- 08:02 NowSaturn
- 09:02 NowJupiter
- 10:02 NowMars
- 11:02 NowSun
- 12:02 NowVenus
- 13:02 NowMercury
- 14:02 NowMoon
- 15:02 NowSaturn
- 16:02 NowJupiter
- 17:02 NowMars
- 18:02 NowSun
- 19:02 NowVenus
- 20:02 NowMercury
- 21:02 NowMoon
- 22:02 NowSaturn
- 23:02 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:02 NowMars
- 01:02 NowSun
- 02:02 NowVenus
- 03:02 NowMercury
- 04:02 NowMoon
- 05:02 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:18 – 04:29 Virgo
- 04:29 – 06:46 Libra
- 06:46 – 09:03 Scorpio
- 09:03 – 11:08 Sagittarius
- 11:08 – 12:52 Capricorn
- 12:52 – 14:23 Aquarius
- 14:23 – 15:51 Pisces
- 15:51 – 17:29 Aries
- 17:29 – 19:26 Taurus
- 19:26 – 21:40 Gemini
- 21:40 – 23:58 Cancer
- 23:58 – 02:12 next day Leo
- 02:12 – 04:25 next day Virgo
- 04:25 – 06:03 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method