Patna panchang, 28 October 2023
Sunrise 05:55 Sunset 17:10 Moonrise 16:52 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:55 to 17:10- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:55 – 07:20
- Durmuhurta 05:55 – 06:40
- Durmuhurta 06:40 – 07:25
- Rahu Kalam 08:44 – 10:08
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:10 – 11:55
- Yamaganda 12:57 – 14:21
- 07:31 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 07:31 Moon enters Aries
- 15:03 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:10 to 05:56 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:10 – 19:43
- Brahma Muhurta 04:14 – 05:05 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 01:54 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 01:54 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:54 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 01:54 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 07:31 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Vajra until 22:51
- Karana Vishti until 15:03, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Libra
- 07:31 Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 07:31 Moon enters Aries
- 15:03 Karana becomes Bava
- 22:51 Yoga becomes Siddhi
- 01:54 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 01:54 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:54 next day Nakshatra becomes Bharani
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 04:17 – 07:31
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:55 – 07:20
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:55 – 06:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:40 – 07:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:44 – 10:08
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:57 – 14:21
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:55 – 07:31
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:13 – 05:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:10 – 11:55
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:10 – 19:43
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:55 – 07:31
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:55 – 07:20 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:20 – 08:44 | Good |
| Rog | 08:44 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:08 – 11:33 | Bad |
| Char | 11:33 – 12:57 | Neutral |
| Labh | 12:57 – 14:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:21 – 15:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:46 – 17:10 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:10 – 18:46 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:46 – 20:21 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:21 – 21:57 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:57 – 23:33 | Good |
| Char | 23:33 – 01:09 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:09 – 02:44 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:44 – 04:20 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:20 – 05:56 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:55 NowSaturn
- 06:52 NowJupiter
- 07:48 NowMars
- 08:44 NowSun
- 09:40 NowVenus
- 10:36 NowMercury
- 11:33 NowMoon
- 12:29 NowSaturn
- 13:25 NowJupiter
- 14:21 NowMars
- 15:17 NowSun
- 16:14 NowVenus
- 17:10 NowMercury
- 18:14 NowMoon
- 19:18 NowSaturn
- 20:21 NowJupiter
- 21:25 NowMars
- 22:29 NowSun
- 23:33 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMercury
- 01:41 NowMoon
- 02:44 NowSaturn
- 03:48 NowJupiter
- 04:52 NowMars
- 05:55 NowSaturn
- 06:55 NowJupiter
- 07:55 NowMars
- 08:55 NowSun
- 09:55 NowVenus
- 10:55 NowMercury
- 11:55 NowMoon
- 12:55 NowSaturn
- 13:55 NowJupiter
- 14:55 NowMars
- 15:55 NowSun
- 16:55 NowVenus
- 17:55 NowMercury
- 18:55 NowMoon
- 19:55 NowSaturn
- 20:55 NowJupiter
- 21:55 NowMars
- 22:55 NowSun
- 23:55 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:55 NowMercury
- 01:55 NowMoon
- 02:55 NowSaturn
- 03:55 NowJupiter
- 04:55 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:13 – 05:12 Virgo
- 05:12 – 07:29 Libra
- 07:29 – 09:46 Scorpio
- 09:46 – 11:51 Sagittarius
- 11:51 – 13:36 Capricorn
- 13:36 – 15:06 Aquarius
- 15:06 – 16:34 Pisces
- 16:34 – 18:12 Aries
- 18:12 – 20:09 Taurus
- 20:09 – 22:23 Gemini
- 22:23 – 00:41 next day Cancer
- 00:41 – 02:55 next day Leo
- 02:55 – 05:08 next day Virgo
- 05:08 – 05:56 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method