Patna panchang, 22 October 2023
Sunrise 05:52 Sunset 17:15 Moonrise 12:58 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:52 to 17:15- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:56
- Yamaganda 11:33 – 12:59
- Gulika Kalam 14:24 – 15:49
- Durmuhurta 15:44 – 16:29
- Rahu Kalam 15:49 – 17:15
- 08:59 Karana becomes Bava
Night
17:15 to 05:52 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:15 – 19:46
- Brahma Muhurta 04:11 – 05:02 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:44 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 19:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 19:59 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:52 Yoga becomes Shula
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 19:59
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 18:44 · lord Sun
- Yoga Dhriti until 21:52
- Karana Vishti until 08:59, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Libra
- 08:59 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:44 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 19:59 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 19:59 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:52 Yoga becomes Shula
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:33 – 12:59
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:24 – 15:49
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:44 – 16:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:49 – 17:15
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 21:52 – 23:52
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:11 – 05:02
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:56
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:15 – 19:46
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:52 – 18:44
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 18:44 – 05:52 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:52 – 07:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:17 – 08:43 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:43 – 10:08 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:08 – 11:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:33 – 12:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:59 – 14:24 | Good |
| Rog | 14:24 – 15:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:49 – 17:15 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:15 – 18:49 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 18:49 – 20:24 | Good |
| Char | 20:24 – 21:59 | Neutral |
| Rog | 21:59 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:34 – 01:08 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:08 – 02:43 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:43 – 04:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:18 – 05:52 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:52 NowSun
- 06:49 NowVenus
- 07:46 NowMercury
- 08:43 NowMoon
- 09:40 NowSaturn
- 10:36 NowJupiter
- 11:33 NowMars
- 12:30 NowSun
- 13:27 NowVenus
- 14:24 NowMercury
- 15:21 NowMoon
- 16:18 NowSaturn
- 17:15 NowJupiter
- 18:18 NowMars
- 19:21 NowSun
- 20:24 NowVenus
- 21:27 NowMercury
- 22:30 NowMoon
- 23:34 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:37 NowJupiter
- 01:40 NowMars
- 02:43 NowSun
- 03:46 NowVenus
- 04:49 NowMercury
- 05:52 NowSun
- 06:52 NowVenus
- 07:52 NowMercury
- 08:52 NowMoon
- 09:52 NowSaturn
- 10:52 NowJupiter
- 11:52 NowMars
- 12:52 NowSun
- 13:52 NowVenus
- 14:52 NowMercury
- 15:52 NowMoon
- 16:52 NowSaturn
- 17:52 NowJupiter
- 18:52 NowMars
- 19:52 NowSun
- 20:52 NowVenus
- 21:52 NowMercury
- 22:52 NowMoon
- 23:52 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:52 NowJupiter
- 01:52 NowMars
- 02:52 NowSun
- 03:52 NowVenus
- 04:52 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:11 – 05:36 Virgo
- 05:36 – 07:53 Libra
- 07:53 – 10:10 Scorpio
- 10:10 – 12:15 Sagittarius
- 12:15 – 13:59 Capricorn
- 13:59 – 15:30 Aquarius
- 15:30 – 16:58 Pisces
- 16:58 – 18:36 Aries
- 18:36 – 20:33 Taurus
- 20:33 – 22:47 Gemini
- 22:47 – 01:05 next day Cancer
- 01:05 – 03:19 next day Leo
- 03:19 – 05:32 next day Virgo
- 05:32 – 05:52 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method