Patna panchang, 19 October 2023
Sunrise 05:50 Sunset 17:17 Moonrise 10:04 Ashwin month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:50 to 17:17- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Yamaganda 05:50 – 07:16
- Gulika Kalam 08:42 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta 09:39 – 10:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:11 – 11:57
- Rahu Kalam 13:00 – 14:26
- Durmuhurta 14:14 – 15:00
- 06:53 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 12:55 Karana becomes Balava
Night
17:17 to 05:51 next day- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Pradosha 17:17 – 19:48
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 05:01 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:03 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 21:03 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 00:32 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 00:32 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 05:08 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Panchami until 00:32 next day
- Nakshatra Jyeshtha until 21:03 · lord Mercury
- Yoga Saubhagya until 06:53
- Karana Bava until 12:55, then Balava
- Vara Thursday lord Jupiter
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Libra
- 06:53 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 12:55 Karana becomes Balava
- 21:03 Nakshatra becomes Mula
- 21:03 Moon enters Sagittarius
- 00:32 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Shashthi
- 00:32 next day Karana becomes Kaulava
- 05:08 next day Yoga becomes Atiganda
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:50 – 07:16
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:42 – 10:08
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:39 – 10:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:00 – 14:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 14:14 – 15:00
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:08 – 07:32 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:10 – 05:00
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:11 – 11:57
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:17 – 19:48
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 05:50 – 00:32 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 21:03 – 05:51 next day
Choghadiya
| Shubh | 05:50 – 07:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 07:16 – 08:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 08:42 – 10:08 | Bad |
| Char | 10:08 – 11:34 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:34 – 13:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 13:00 – 14:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:26 – 15:52 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:52 – 17:17 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:17 – 18:52 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 18:52 – 20:26 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:26 – 22:00 | Bad |
| Kaal | 22:00 – 23:34 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:34 – 01:08 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 01:08 – 02:42 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 02:42 – 04:17 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 04:17 – 05:51 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:50 NowJupiter
- 06:48 NowMars
- 07:45 NowSun
- 08:42 NowVenus
- 09:39 NowMercury
- 10:37 NowMoon
- 11:34 NowSaturn
- 12:31 NowJupiter
- 13:28 NowMars
- 14:26 NowSun
- 15:23 NowVenus
- 16:20 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:20 NowSaturn
- 19:23 NowJupiter
- 20:26 NowMars
- 21:29 NowSun
- 22:31 NowVenus
- 23:34 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:37 NowMoon
- 01:40 NowSaturn
- 02:42 NowJupiter
- 03:45 NowMars
- 04:48 NowSun
- 05:50 NowJupiter
- 06:50 NowMars
- 07:50 NowSun
- 08:50 NowVenus
- 09:50 NowMercury
- 10:50 NowMoon
- 11:50 NowSaturn
- 12:50 NowJupiter
- 13:50 NowMars
- 14:50 NowSun
- 15:50 NowVenus
- 16:50 NowMercury
- 17:50 NowMoon
- 18:50 NowSaturn
- 19:50 NowJupiter
- 20:50 NowMars
- 21:50 NowSun
- 22:50 NowVenus
- 23:50 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMoon
- 01:50 NowSaturn
- 02:50 NowJupiter
- 03:50 NowMars
- 04:50 NowSun
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:10 – 05:48 Virgo
- 05:48 – 08:05 Libra
- 08:05 – 10:22 Scorpio
- 10:22 – 12:26 Sagittarius
- 12:26 – 14:11 Capricorn
- 14:11 – 15:42 Aquarius
- 15:42 – 17:10 Pisces
- 17:10 – 18:48 Aries
- 18:48 – 20:45 Taurus
- 20:45 – 22:59 Gemini
- 22:59 – 01:17 next day Cancer
- 01:17 – 03:31 next day Leo
- 03:31 – 05:44 next day Virgo
- 05:44 – 05:51 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method