Patna panchang, 8 October 2023
Sunrise 05:45 Sunset 17:28 Bhadrapada month
Patna, Bihar, India · 25.59°, 85.14° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:45 to 17:28- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:13 – 12:00
- Yamaganda 11:36 – 13:04
- Gulika Kalam 14:32 – 16:00
- Durmuhurta 15:54 – 16:41
- Rahu Kalam 16:00 – 17:28
- 06:02 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 10:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 10:13 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
17:28 to 05:45 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:28 – 19:55
- Brahma Muhurta 04:07 – 04:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:23 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 10:13
- Nakshatra Pushya until 02:44 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Shiva until 06:02
- Karana Gara until 10:13, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Cancer Moon Sun in Virgo
- 06:02 Yoga becomes Siddha
- 10:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 10:13 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:23 Karana becomes Vishti
- 02:44 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashlesha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:36 – 13:04
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:32 – 16:00
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:54 – 16:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:00 – 17:28
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 23:23 – 12:37 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:07 – 04:56
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:13 – 12:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:28 – 19:55
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:45 – 02:44 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 05:45 – 07:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:13 – 08:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 08:41 – 10:09 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:09 – 11:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:36 – 13:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:04 – 14:32 | Good |
| Rog | 14:32 – 16:00 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:00 – 17:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:28 – 19:00 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:00 – 20:32 | Good |
| Char | 20:32 – 22:05 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:05 – 23:37 | Bad |
| Kaal | 23:37 – 01:09 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:09 – 02:41 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 02:41 – 04:13 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:13 – 05:45 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:45 NowSun
- 06:44 NowVenus
- 07:42 NowMercury
- 08:41 NowMoon
- 09:39 NowSaturn
- 10:38 NowJupiter
- 11:36 NowMars
- 12:35 NowSun
- 13:34 NowVenus
- 14:32 NowMercury
- 15:31 NowMoon
- 16:29 NowSaturn
- 17:28 NowJupiter
- 18:29 NowMars
- 19:31 NowSun
- 20:32 NowVenus
- 21:34 NowMercury
- 22:35 NowMoon
- 23:37 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:38 NowJupiter
- 01:40 NowMars
- 02:41 NowSun
- 03:42 NowVenus
- 04:44 NowMercury
- 05:45 NowSun
- 06:45 NowVenus
- 07:45 NowMercury
- 08:45 NowMoon
- 09:45 NowSaturn
- 10:45 NowJupiter
- 11:45 NowMars
- 12:45 NowSun
- 13:45 NowVenus
- 14:45 NowMercury
- 15:45 NowMoon
- 16:45 NowSaturn
- 17:45 NowJupiter
- 18:45 NowMars
- 19:45 NowSun
- 20:45 NowVenus
- 21:45 NowMercury
- 22:45 NowMoon
- 23:45 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:45 NowJupiter
- 01:45 NowMars
- 02:45 NowSun
- 03:45 NowVenus
- 04:45 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:07 – 04:18 Leo
- 04:18 – 06:31 Virgo
- 06:31 – 08:48 Libra
- 08:48 – 11:05 Scorpio
- 11:05 – 13:10 Sagittarius
- 13:10 – 14:54 Capricorn
- 14:54 – 16:25 Aquarius
- 16:25 – 17:53 Pisces
- 17:53 – 19:31 Aries
- 19:31 – 21:28 Taurus
- 21:28 – 23:42 Gemini
- 23:42 – 02:00 next day Cancer
- 02:00 – 04:14 next day Leo
- 04:14 – 05:45 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method