New York City panchang, 23 December 2028
Sunrise 07:19 Sunset 16:31 Moonrise 11:22 Pausha month
New York City, New York, United States · 40.71°, -74.01° · America/New_York (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:19 to 16:31- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:19 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta 07:19 – 07:55
- Durmuhurta 07:55 – 08:32
- Rahu Kalam 09:37 – 10:46
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:37 – 12:13
- Yamaganda 13:04 – 14:13
Night
16:31 to 07:19 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:31 – 19:29
- Brahma Muhurta 05:21 – 06:20 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 16:43 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 16:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 06:00 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 06:00 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 06:00 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 09:34 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Vyatipata until 16:43
- Karana Vishti until 16:44, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 16:43 Yoga becomes Variyan
- 16:44 Karana becomes Bava
- 06:00 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 06:00 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 15:54 – 16:43
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 03:28 – 16:44
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 08:28
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:19 – 07:55
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:55 – 08:32
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:37 – 10:46
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:04 – 14:13
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:20 – 06:19
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:37 – 12:13
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:31 – 19:29
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:00 – 07:19 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:19 – 08:28 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:28 – 09:37 | Good |
| Rog | 09:37 – 10:46 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:46 – 11:55 | Bad |
| Char | 11:55 – 13:04 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:04 – 14:13 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:13 – 15:22 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:22 – 16:31 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:31 – 18:22 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:22 – 20:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:13 – 22:04 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:04 – 23:55 | Good |
| Char | 23:55 – 01:46 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:46 – 03:37 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:37 – 05:28 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:28 – 07:19 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:05 NowJupiter
- 08:51 NowMars
- 09:37 NowSun
- 10:23 NowVenus
- 11:09 NowMercury
- 11:55 NowMoon
- 12:41 NowSaturn
- 13:27 NowJupiter
- 14:13 NowMars
- 14:59 NowSun
- 15:45 NowVenus
- 16:31 NowMercury
- 17:45 NowMoon
- 18:59 NowSaturn
- 20:13 NowJupiter
- 21:27 NowMars
- 22:41 NowSun
- 23:55 NowVenus
- Next day
- 01:09 NowMercury
- 02:23 NowMoon
- 03:37 NowSaturn
- 04:51 NowJupiter
- 06:05 NowMars
- 07:19 NowSaturn
- 08:19 NowJupiter
- 09:19 NowMars
- 10:19 NowSun
- 11:19 NowVenus
- 12:19 NowMercury
- 13:19 NowMoon
- 14:19 NowSaturn
- 15:19 NowJupiter
- 16:19 NowMars
- 17:19 NowSun
- 18:19 NowVenus
- 19:19 NowMercury
- 20:19 NowMoon
- 21:19 NowSaturn
- 22:19 NowJupiter
- 23:19 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:19 NowSun
- 01:19 NowVenus
- 02:19 NowMercury
- 03:19 NowMoon
- 04:19 NowSaturn
- 05:19 NowJupiter
- 06:19 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:20 – 06:47 Scorpio
- 06:47 – 08:48 Sagittarius
- 08:48 – 10:18 Capricorn
- 10:18 – 11:31 Aquarius
- 11:31 – 12:41 Pisces
- 12:41 – 14:03 Aries
- 14:03 – 15:52 Taurus
- 15:52 – 18:10 Gemini
- 18:10 – 20:42 Cancer
- 20:42 – 23:14 Leo
- 23:14 – 01:45 next day Virgo
- 01:45 – 04:18 next day Libra
- 04:18 – 06:43 next day Scorpio
- 06:43 – 07:19 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method