New York City panchang, 16 December 2028
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 16:28 Moonrise 07:51 Pausha month
New York City, New York, United States · 40.71°, -74.01° · America/New_York (UTC-05:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:15 to 16:28- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:15 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta 07:15 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta 07:52 – 08:29
- Rahu Kalam 09:33 – 10:42
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:33 – 12:10
- Yamaganda 13:01 – 14:10
- 08:34 Karana becomes Bava
Night
16:28 to 07:15 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 16:28 – 19:26
- Brahma Muhurta 05:17 – 06:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 17:53 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 20:09 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 20:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 20:11 Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 20:11
- Nakshatra Mula until 20:09 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Ganda until 17:53
- Karana Kimstughna until 08:34, then Bava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 08:34 Karana becomes Bava
- 17:53 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 20:09 Nakshatra becomes Purva Ashadha
- 20:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 20:11 Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:15 – 08:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:15 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:52 – 08:29
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:33 – 10:42
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:01 – 14:10
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 01:02 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:00 – 02:05 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:17 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:33 – 12:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 16:28 – 19:26
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:15 – 08:24 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:24 – 09:33 | Good |
| Rog | 09:33 – 10:42 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:42 – 11:51 | Bad |
| Char | 11:51 – 13:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:01 – 14:10 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:10 – 15:19 | Good |
| Kaal | 15:19 – 16:28 | Bad |
| Labh | 16:28 – 18:19 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 18:19 – 20:10 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:10 – 22:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:01 – 23:52 | Good |
| Char | 23:52 – 01:43 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:43 – 03:34 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:34 – 05:25 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:25 – 07:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:15 NowSaturn
- 08:01 NowJupiter
- 08:47 NowMars
- 09:33 NowSun
- 10:19 NowVenus
- 11:05 NowMercury
- 11:51 NowMoon
- 12:38 NowSaturn
- 13:24 NowJupiter
- 14:10 NowMars
- 14:56 NowSun
- 15:42 NowVenus
- 16:28 NowMercury
- 17:42 NowMoon
- 18:56 NowSaturn
- 20:10 NowJupiter
- 21:24 NowMars
- 22:38 NowSun
- 23:52 NowVenus
- Next day
- 01:06 NowMercury
- 02:20 NowMoon
- 03:34 NowSaturn
- 04:48 NowJupiter
- 06:02 NowMars
- 07:15 NowSaturn
- 08:15 NowJupiter
- 09:15 NowMars
- 10:15 NowSun
- 11:15 NowVenus
- 12:15 NowMercury
- 13:15 NowMoon
- 14:15 NowSaturn
- 15:15 NowJupiter
- 16:15 NowMars
- 17:15 NowSun
- 18:15 NowVenus
- 19:15 NowMercury
- 20:15 NowMoon
- 21:15 NowSaturn
- 22:15 NowJupiter
- 23:15 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:15 NowSun
- 01:15 NowVenus
- 02:15 NowMercury
- 03:15 NowMoon
- 04:15 NowSaturn
- 05:15 NowJupiter
- 06:15 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:17 – 07:15 Scorpio
- 07:15 – 09:15 Sagittarius
- 09:15 – 10:46 Capricorn
- 10:46 – 11:59 Aquarius
- 11:59 – 13:09 Pisces
- 13:09 – 14:31 Aries
- 14:31 – 16:19 Taurus
- 16:19 – 18:37 Gemini
- 18:37 – 21:09 Cancer
- 21:09 – 23:41 Leo
- 23:41 – 02:12 next day Virgo
- 02:12 – 04:45 next day Libra
- 04:45 – 07:11 next day Scorpio
- 07:11 – 07:15 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EST (UTC-5) · Method