New York City panchang, 21 July 2028
Sunrise 05:44 Sunset 20:19 Moonrise 04:58 Ashadha month
New York City, New York, United States · 40.71°, -74.01° · America/New_York (UTC-04:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:44 to 20:19- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:33 – 09:23
- Durmuhurta 08:39 – 09:37
- Rahu Kalam 11:12 – 13:02
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:33 – 13:31
- Durmuhurta 13:31 – 14:29
- Yamaganda 16:41 – 18:30
- 12:27 Karana becomes Naga
- 13:50 Moon enters Cancer
- 16:04 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Night
20:19 to 05:45 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 20:19 – 22:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:29 – 05:07 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 23:01 Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 23:01
- Nakshatra Punarvasu until 19:19 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Harshana until 16:04
- Karana Chatushpada until 12:27, then Naga
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 12:27 Karana becomes Naga
- 13:50 Moon enters Cancer
- 16:04 Yoga becomes Vajra
- 19:19 Nakshatra becomes Pushya
- 23:01 Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 23:01 Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:33 – 09:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:39 – 09:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:12 – 13:02
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:31 – 14:29
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 16:04 – 17:16
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:41 – 18:30
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 19:19 – 05:45 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:29 – 05:06
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:33 – 13:31
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:19 – 22:13
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:44 – 19:19
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 23:01 – 05:45 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:44 – 07:33 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:33 – 09:23 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:23 – 11:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:12 – 13:02 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:02 – 14:51 | Good |
| Rog | 14:51 – 16:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:41 – 18:30 | Bad |
| Char | 18:30 – 20:19 | Neutral |
| Rog | 20:19 – 21:30 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 21:30 – 22:41 | Bad |
| Labh | 22:41 – 23:52 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:52 – 01:02 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:02 – 02:13 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:13 – 03:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:24 – 04:34 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:34 – 05:45 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:44 NowVenus
- 06:57 NowMercury
- 08:10 NowMoon
- 09:23 NowSaturn
- 10:36 NowJupiter
- 11:49 NowMars
- 13:02 NowSun
- 14:15 NowVenus
- 15:28 NowMercury
- 16:41 NowMoon
- 17:54 NowSaturn
- 19:07 NowJupiter
- 20:19 NowMars
- 21:07 NowSun
- 21:54 NowVenus
- 22:41 NowMercury
- 23:28 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:15 NowSaturn
- 01:02 NowJupiter
- 01:49 NowMars
- 02:36 NowSun
- 03:24 NowVenus
- 04:11 NowMercury
- 04:58 NowMoon
- 05:44 NowVenus
- 06:44 NowMercury
- 07:44 NowMoon
- 08:44 NowSaturn
- 09:44 NowJupiter
- 10:44 NowMars
- 11:44 NowSun
- 12:44 NowVenus
- 13:44 NowMercury
- 14:44 NowMoon
- 15:44 NowSaturn
- 16:44 NowJupiter
- 17:44 NowMars
- 18:44 NowSun
- 19:44 NowVenus
- 20:44 NowMercury
- 21:44 NowMoon
- 22:44 NowSaturn
- 23:44 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMars
- 01:44 NowSun
- 02:44 NowVenus
- 03:44 NowMercury
- 04:44 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:29 – 05:23 Gemini
- 05:23 – 07:55 Cancer
- 07:55 – 10:27 Leo
- 10:27 – 12:58 Virgo
- 12:58 – 15:31 Libra
- 15:31 – 17:57 Scorpio
- 17:57 – 19:57 Sagittarius
- 19:57 – 21:28 Capricorn
- 21:28 – 22:41 Aquarius
- 22:41 – 23:51 Pisces
- 23:51 – 01:13 next day Aries
- 01:13 – 03:01 next day Taurus
- 03:01 – 05:19 next day Gemini
- 05:19 – 05:45 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in EDT (UTC-4) · Method