Mumbai panchang, 23 December 2028
Sunrise 07:09 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 12:00 Pausha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:09 to 18:06- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 07:09 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta 07:09 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta 07:53 – 08:36
- Rahu Kalam 09:53 – 11:15
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:15 – 12:59
- Yamaganda 13:59 – 15:21
- 10:23 Moon enters Pisces
- 13:58 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:07 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Night
18:06 to 07:09 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:42
- Brahma Muhurta 05:25 – 06:17 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:13 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 13:58
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 17:07 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Vyatipata until 03:13 next day
- Karana Vanija until 13:58, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 10:23 Moon enters Pisces
- 13:58 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 13:58 Karana becomes Vishti
- 17:07 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
- 03:13 next day Yoga becomes Variyan
- 03:14 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyatipata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 02:24 – 03:13 next day
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:09 – 08:31
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:09 – 07:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:53 – 08:36
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:53 – 11:15
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 13:58 – 03:14 next day
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:59 – 15:21
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:24 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:15 – 12:59
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:42
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 07:09 – 08:31 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:31 – 09:53 | Good |
| Rog | 09:53 – 11:15 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:15 – 12:37 | Bad |
| Char | 12:37 – 13:59 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:59 – 15:21 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:21 – 16:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:44 – 18:06 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:06 – 19:44 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:44 – 21:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:22 – 23:00 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:00 – 00:37 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:37 – 02:15 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:15 – 03:53 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:53 – 05:31 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:31 – 07:09 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:09 NowSaturn
- 08:03 NowJupiter
- 08:58 NowMars
- 09:53 NowSun
- 10:48 NowVenus
- 11:42 NowMercury
- 12:37 NowMoon
- 13:32 NowSaturn
- 14:27 NowJupiter
- 15:21 NowMars
- 16:16 NowSun
- 17:11 NowVenus
- 18:06 NowMercury
- 19:11 NowMoon
- 20:16 NowSaturn
- 21:22 NowJupiter
- 22:27 NowMars
- 23:32 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:37 NowVenus
- 01:43 NowMercury
- 02:48 NowMoon
- 03:53 NowSaturn
- 04:59 NowJupiter
- 06:04 NowMars
- 07:09 NowSaturn
- 08:09 NowJupiter
- 09:09 NowMars
- 10:09 NowSun
- 11:09 NowVenus
- 12:09 NowMercury
- 13:09 NowMoon
- 14:09 NowSaturn
- 15:09 NowJupiter
- 16:09 NowMars
- 17:09 NowSun
- 18:09 NowVenus
- 19:09 NowMercury
- 20:09 NowMoon
- 21:09 NowSaturn
- 22:09 NowJupiter
- 23:09 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:09 NowSun
- 01:09 NowVenus
- 02:09 NowMercury
- 03:09 NowMoon
- 04:09 NowSaturn
- 05:09 NowJupiter
- 06:09 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:24 – 06:39 Scorpio
- 06:39 – 08:45 Sagittarius
- 08:45 – 10:34 Capricorn
- 10:34 – 12:11 Aquarius
- 12:11 – 13:45 Pisces
- 13:45 – 15:29 Aries
- 15:29 – 17:29 Taurus
- 17:29 – 19:41 Gemini
- 19:41 – 21:54 Cancer
- 21:54 – 00:02 next day Leo
- 00:02 – 02:09 next day Virgo
- 02:09 – 04:21 next day Libra
- 04:21 – 06:35 next day Scorpio
- 06:35 – 07:09 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method