Mumbai panchang, 12 December 2028
Sunrise 07:03 Sunset 18:01 Moonrise 03:03 Margashirsha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:03 to 18:01- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:14 – 09:58
- Yamaganda 09:47 – 11:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:10 – 12:54
- Gulika Kalam 12:32 – 13:54
- Rahu Kalam 15:16 – 16:39
- 11:55 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 15:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:25 Yoga becomes Atiganda
Night
18:01 to 07:03 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:01 – 20:37
- Brahma Muhurta 05:19 – 06:11 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ekadashi until 15:13
- Nakshatra Chitra until 11:55 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shobhana until 17:25
- Karana Balava until 15:13, then Kaulava
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:55 Nakshatra becomes Swati
- 15:13 Tithi becomes Krishna Dwadashi
- 15:13 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:25 Yoga becomes Atiganda
- 02:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:14 – 09:58
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:47 – 11:10
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:32 – 13:54
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:16 – 16:39
- Inauspicious yoga Atiganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 17:25 – 19:49
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:18 – 06:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:10 – 12:54
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:01 – 20:37
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:03 – 08:25 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:25 – 09:47 | Bad |
| Char | 09:47 – 11:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:10 – 12:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:32 – 13:54 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:54 – 15:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:16 – 16:39 | Good |
| Rog | 16:39 – 18:01 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:01 – 19:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:39 – 21:16 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:16 – 22:54 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:54 – 00:32 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:32 – 02:10 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:10 – 03:48 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:48 – 05:26 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:26 – 07:03 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:03 NowMars
- 07:58 NowSun
- 08:52 NowVenus
- 09:47 NowMercury
- 10:42 NowMoon
- 11:37 NowSaturn
- 12:32 NowJupiter
- 13:27 NowMars
- 14:21 NowSun
- 15:16 NowVenus
- 16:11 NowMercury
- 17:06 NowMoon
- 18:01 NowSaturn
- 19:06 NowJupiter
- 20:11 NowMars
- 21:16 NowSun
- 22:22 NowVenus
- 23:27 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:32 NowMoon
- 01:37 NowSaturn
- 02:43 NowJupiter
- 03:48 NowMars
- 04:53 NowSun
- 05:58 NowVenus
- 07:03 NowMars
- 08:03 NowSun
- 09:03 NowVenus
- 10:03 NowMercury
- 11:03 NowMoon
- 12:03 NowSaturn
- 13:03 NowJupiter
- 14:03 NowMars
- 15:03 NowSun
- 16:03 NowVenus
- 17:03 NowMercury
- 18:03 NowMoon
- 19:03 NowSaturn
- 20:03 NowJupiter
- 21:03 NowMars
- 22:03 NowSun
- 23:03 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:03 NowMercury
- 01:03 NowMoon
- 02:03 NowSaturn
- 03:03 NowJupiter
- 04:03 NowMars
- 05:03 NowSun
- 06:03 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:18 – 07:22 Scorpio
- 07:22 – 09:28 Sagittarius
- 09:28 – 11:17 Capricorn
- 11:17 – 12:54 Aquarius
- 12:54 – 14:28 Pisces
- 14:28 – 16:12 Aries
- 16:12 – 18:12 Taurus
- 18:12 – 20:24 Gemini
- 20:24 – 22:38 Cancer
- 22:38 – 00:46 next day Leo
- 00:46 – 02:53 next day Virgo
- 02:53 – 05:04 next day Libra
- 05:04 – 07:03 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method