Mumbai panchang, 28 October 2028
Sunrise 06:38 Sunset 18:06 Moonrise 14:58 Kartika month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:38 to 18:06- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:38 – 08:04
- Durmuhurta 06:38 – 07:24
- Durmuhurta 07:24 – 08:09
- Rahu Kalam 09:30 – 10:56
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:59 – 12:45
- Yamaganda 13:48 – 15:14
- 13:23 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 17:04 Karana becomes Vishti
Night
18:06 to 06:38 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 18:06 – 20:36
- Brahma Muhurta 04:58 – 05:48 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:30 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 06:21 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 06:21 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ekadashi until 06:21 next day
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 22:30 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Vriddhi until 13:23
- Karana Vanija until 17:04, then Vishti
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Libra
- 13:23 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 17:04 Karana becomes Vishti
- 22:30 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 06:21 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Dwadashi
- 06:21 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:38 – 08:04
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:38 – 07:24
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:24 – 08:09
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:30 – 10:56
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:48 – 15:14
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 17:04 – 06:21 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:58 – 05:48
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:59 – 12:45
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:06 – 20:36
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:38 – 22:30
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:38 – 08:04 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:04 – 09:30 | Good |
| Rog | 09:30 – 10:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:56 – 12:22 | Bad |
| Char | 12:22 – 13:48 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:48 – 15:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:14 – 16:40 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:40 – 18:06 | Bad |
| Labh | 18:06 – 19:40 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:40 – 21:14 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:14 – 22:48 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:48 – 00:22 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:22 – 01:56 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:56 – 03:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:30 – 05:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:04 – 06:38 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:38 NowSaturn
- 07:35 NowJupiter
- 08:32 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:27 NowVenus
- 11:24 NowMercury
- 12:22 NowMoon
- 13:19 NowSaturn
- 14:16 NowJupiter
- 15:14 NowMars
- 16:11 NowSun
- 17:08 NowVenus
- 18:06 NowMercury
- 19:08 NowMoon
- 20:11 NowSaturn
- 21:14 NowJupiter
- 22:16 NowMars
- 23:19 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:22 NowVenus
- 01:25 NowMercury
- 02:27 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:33 NowJupiter
- 05:35 NowMars
- 06:38 NowSaturn
- 07:38 NowJupiter
- 08:38 NowMars
- 09:38 NowSun
- 10:38 NowVenus
- 11:38 NowMercury
- 12:38 NowMoon
- 13:38 NowSaturn
- 14:38 NowJupiter
- 15:38 NowMars
- 16:38 NowSun
- 17:38 NowVenus
- 18:38 NowMercury
- 19:38 NowMoon
- 20:38 NowSaturn
- 21:38 NowJupiter
- 22:38 NowMars
- 23:38 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:38 NowVenus
- 01:38 NowMercury
- 02:38 NowMoon
- 03:38 NowSaturn
- 04:38 NowJupiter
- 05:38 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:58 – 05:53 Virgo
- 05:53 – 08:05 Libra
- 08:05 – 10:19 Scorpio
- 10:19 – 12:25 Sagittarius
- 12:25 – 14:14 Capricorn
- 14:14 – 15:51 Aquarius
- 15:51 – 17:25 Pisces
- 17:25 – 19:09 Aries
- 19:09 – 21:09 Taurus
- 21:09 – 23:21 Gemini
- 23:21 – 01:35 next day Cancer
- 01:35 – 03:43 next day Leo
- 03:43 – 05:50 next day Virgo
- 05:50 – 06:38 next day Libra
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method