Mumbai panchang, 4 October 2028
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:23 Moonrise 18:37 Ashwin month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 18:23- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:59 – 09:28
- Gulika Kalam 10:57 – 12:26
- Durmuhurta 12:03 – 12:50
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:03 – 12:50 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:26 – 13:56
- 10:03 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 11:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:23 to 06:31 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:23 – 20:48
- Brahma Muhurta 04:53 – 05:42 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 00:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 00:28 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 00:28 next day Moon enters Aries
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Pratipada until 00:04 next day
- Nakshatra Revati until 00:28 next day · lord Mercury
- Yoga Dhruva until 10:03
- Karana Balava until 11:01, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Virgo
- 10:03 Yoga becomes Vyaghata
- 11:01 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 00:04 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Dwitiya
- 00:04 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 00:28 next day Nakshatra becomes Ashwini
- 00:28 next day Moon enters Aries
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:59 – 09:28
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 10:03 – 13:39
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:57 – 12:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:03 – 12:50
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:26 – 13:56
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:30 – 00:28 next day
- Marana (Mrtyu) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 00:28 – 06:31 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:53 – 05:42
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:03 – 12:50
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:23 – 20:48
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 00:04 – 06:31 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:30 – 07:59 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:59 – 09:28 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:28 – 10:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:57 – 12:26 | Good |
| Rog | 12:26 – 13:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:56 – 15:25 | Bad |
| Char | 15:25 – 16:54 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:54 – 18:23 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:23 – 19:54 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:54 – 21:25 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:25 – 22:56 | Good |
| Char | 22:56 – 00:27 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:27 – 01:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:58 – 03:29 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:29 – 05:00 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:00 – 06:31 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowMercury
- 07:30 NowMoon
- 08:29 NowSaturn
- 09:28 NowJupiter
- 10:28 NowMars
- 11:27 NowSun
- 12:26 NowVenus
- 13:26 NowMercury
- 14:25 NowMoon
- 15:25 NowSaturn
- 16:24 NowJupiter
- 17:23 NowMars
- 18:23 NowSun
- 19:23 NowVenus
- 20:24 NowMercury
- 21:25 NowMoon
- 22:25 NowSaturn
- 23:26 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:27 NowMars
- 01:27 NowSun
- 02:28 NowVenus
- 03:29 NowMercury
- 04:29 NowMoon
- 05:30 NowSaturn
- 06:30 NowMercury
- 07:30 NowMoon
- 08:30 NowSaturn
- 09:30 NowJupiter
- 10:30 NowMars
- 11:30 NowSun
- 12:30 NowVenus
- 13:30 NowMercury
- 14:30 NowMoon
- 15:30 NowSaturn
- 16:30 NowJupiter
- 17:30 NowMars
- 18:30 NowSun
- 19:30 NowVenus
- 20:30 NowMercury
- 21:30 NowMoon
- 22:30 NowSaturn
- 23:30 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:30 NowMars
- 01:30 NowSun
- 02:30 NowVenus
- 03:30 NowMercury
- 04:30 NowMoon
- 05:30 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:53 – 05:21 Leo
- 05:21 – 07:28 Virgo
- 07:28 – 09:39 Libra
- 09:39 – 11:53 Scorpio
- 11:53 – 13:59 Sagittarius
- 13:59 – 15:49 Capricorn
- 15:49 – 17:25 Aquarius
- 17:25 – 19:00 Pisces
- 19:00 – 20:43 Aries
- 20:43 – 22:43 Taurus
- 22:43 – 00:56 next day Gemini
- 00:56 – 03:09 next day Cancer
- 03:09 – 05:17 next day Leo
- 05:17 – 06:31 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method