Mumbai panchang, 1 October 2028
Sunrise 06:30 Sunset 18:25 Moonrise 16:57 Ashwin month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:30 to 18:25- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:04 – 12:51
- Yamaganda 12:27 – 13:57
- Gulika Kalam 15:26 – 16:56
- Durmuhurta 16:50 – 17:37
- Rahu Kalam 16:56 – 18:25
- 07:31 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 15:57 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 17:05 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 17:05 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:25 to 06:30 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:25 – 20:50
- Brahma Muhurta 04:53 – 05:42 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 06:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Trayodashi until 17:05
- Nakshatra Shatabhisha until 15:57 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shula until 07:31
- Karana Taitila until 17:05, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Virgo
- 07:31 Yoga becomes Ganda
- 15:57 Nakshatra becomes Purva Bhadrapada
- 17:05 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturdashi
- 17:05 Karana becomes Gara
- 06:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 07:31 – 09:55
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:27 – 13:57
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:26 – 16:56
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:50 – 17:37
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:56 – 18:25
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 11:21 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 10:14 – 12:29
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:53 – 05:41
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:04 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:25 – 20:50
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 15:57 – 06:30 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:30 – 07:59 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:59 – 09:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:29 – 10:58 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:58 – 12:27 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:27 – 13:57 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:57 – 15:26 | Good |
| Rog | 15:26 – 16:56 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:56 – 18:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:25 – 19:56 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:56 – 21:26 | Good |
| Char | 21:26 – 22:57 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:57 – 00:28 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:28 – 01:58 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:58 – 03:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:29 – 04:59 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:59 – 06:30 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:30 NowSun
- 07:29 NowVenus
- 08:29 NowMercury
- 09:29 NowMoon
- 10:28 NowSaturn
- 11:28 NowJupiter
- 12:27 NowMars
- 13:27 NowSun
- 14:27 NowVenus
- 15:26 NowMercury
- 16:26 NowMoon
- 17:26 NowSaturn
- 18:25 NowJupiter
- 19:26 NowMars
- 20:26 NowSun
- 21:26 NowVenus
- 22:27 NowMercury
- 23:27 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:28 NowSaturn
- 01:28 NowJupiter
- 02:28 NowMars
- 03:29 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
- 05:29 NowMercury
- 06:30 NowSun
- 07:30 NowVenus
- 08:30 NowMercury
- 09:30 NowMoon
- 10:30 NowSaturn
- 11:30 NowJupiter
- 12:30 NowMars
- 13:30 NowSun
- 14:30 NowVenus
- 15:30 NowMercury
- 16:30 NowMoon
- 17:30 NowSaturn
- 18:30 NowJupiter
- 19:30 NowMars
- 20:30 NowSun
- 21:30 NowVenus
- 22:30 NowMercury
- 23:30 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:30 NowSaturn
- 01:30 NowJupiter
- 02:30 NowMars
- 03:30 NowSun
- 04:30 NowVenus
- 05:30 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:53 – 05:33 Leo
- 05:33 – 07:40 Virgo
- 07:40 – 09:51 Libra
- 09:51 – 12:05 Scorpio
- 12:05 – 14:11 Sagittarius
- 14:11 – 16:00 Capricorn
- 16:00 – 17:37 Aquarius
- 17:37 – 19:11 Pisces
- 19:11 – 20:55 Aries
- 20:55 – 22:55 Taurus
- 22:55 – 01:07 next day Gemini
- 01:07 – 03:21 next day Cancer
- 03:21 – 05:29 next day Leo
- 05:29 – 06:30 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method