Mumbai panchang, 8 September 2028
Sunrise 06:25 Sunset 18:45 Moonrise 21:14 Bhadrapada month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:25 to 18:45- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:58 – 09:30
- Durmuhurta 08:53 – 09:43
- Rahu Kalam 11:03 – 12:35
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:11 – 13:00
- Durmuhurta 13:00 – 13:49
- Yamaganda 15:40 – 17:13
- 14:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 14:30 Karana becomes Kaulava
Night
18:45 to 06:25 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 18:45 – 21:05
- Brahma Muhurta 04:52 – 05:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:09 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 03:25 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 05:14 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturthi until 14:30
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 21:09 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhruva until 05:14 next day
- Karana Balava until 14:30, then Kaulava
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Leo
- 14:30 Tithi becomes Krishna Panchami
- 14:30 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 21:09 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 03:25 next day Karana becomes Taitila
- 05:14 next day Yoga becomes Vyaghata
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:58 – 09:30
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:53 – 09:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:03 – 12:35
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 13:00 – 13:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:40 – 17:13
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 05:14 – 08:50 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:52 – 05:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:11 – 13:00
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:45 – 21:05
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:25 – 21:09
Choghadiya
| Char | 06:25 – 07:58 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:58 – 09:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:30 – 11:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 11:03 – 12:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:35 – 14:08 | Good |
| Rog | 14:08 – 15:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:40 – 17:13 | Bad |
| Char | 17:13 – 18:45 | Neutral |
| Rog | 18:45 – 20:13 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:13 – 21:40 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:40 – 23:08 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:08 – 00:35 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:35 – 02:03 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 02:03 – 03:30 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:30 – 04:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:58 – 06:25 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:25 NowVenus
- 07:27 NowMercury
- 08:29 NowMoon
- 09:30 NowSaturn
- 10:32 NowJupiter
- 11:34 NowMars
- 12:35 NowSun
- 13:37 NowVenus
- 14:39 NowMercury
- 15:40 NowMoon
- 16:42 NowSaturn
- 17:44 NowJupiter
- 18:45 NowMars
- 19:44 NowSun
- 20:42 NowVenus
- 21:40 NowMercury
- 22:39 NowMoon
- 23:37 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:35 NowJupiter
- 01:34 NowMars
- 02:32 NowSun
- 03:30 NowVenus
- 04:29 NowMercury
- 05:27 NowMoon
- 06:25 NowVenus
- 07:25 NowMercury
- 08:25 NowMoon
- 09:25 NowSaturn
- 10:25 NowJupiter
- 11:25 NowMars
- 12:25 NowSun
- 13:25 NowVenus
- 14:25 NowMercury
- 15:25 NowMoon
- 16:25 NowSaturn
- 17:25 NowJupiter
- 18:25 NowMars
- 19:25 NowSun
- 20:25 NowVenus
- 21:25 NowMercury
- 22:25 NowMoon
- 23:25 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:25 NowJupiter
- 01:25 NowMars
- 02:25 NowSun
- 03:25 NowVenus
- 04:25 NowMercury
- 05:25 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:52 – 04:55 Cancer
- 04:55 – 07:03 Leo
- 07:03 – 09:10 Virgo
- 09:10 – 11:21 Libra
- 11:21 – 13:36 Scorpio
- 13:36 – 15:42 Sagittarius
- 15:42 – 17:31 Capricorn
- 17:31 – 19:07 Aquarius
- 19:07 – 20:42 Pisces
- 20:42 – 22:25 Aries
- 22:25 – 00:25 next day Taurus
- 00:25 – 02:38 next day Gemini
- 02:38 – 04:51 next day Cancer
- 04:51 – 06:25 next day Leo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method