Mumbai panchang, 29 July 2028
Sunrise 06:15 Sunset 19:14 Moonrise 13:21 Shravana month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:15 to 19:14- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:15 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta 06:15 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta 07:07 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam 09:30 – 11:07
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:10
- Yamaganda 14:22 – 15:59
- 10:25 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 10:25 Karana becomes Balava
- 13:19 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
Night
19:14 to 06:15 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:14 – 21:26
- Brahma Muhurta 04:47 – 05:31 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:15 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 21:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Ashtami until 10:25
- Nakshatra Swati until 13:19 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shubha until 20:15
- Karana Bava until 10:25, then Balava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Cancer
- 10:25 Tithi becomes Shukla Navami
- 10:25 Karana becomes Balava
- 13:19 Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 20:15 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 21:48 Karana becomes Kaulava
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:15 – 07:52
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:15 – 07:07
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:07 – 07:59
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:30 – 11:07
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:22 – 15:59
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:47 – 05:31
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:14 – 21:26
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:15 – 13:19
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 06:15 – 13:19
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 10:25 – 06:15 next day
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 13:19 – 06:15 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:15 – 07:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:52 – 09:30 | Good |
| Rog | 09:30 – 11:07 | Bad |
| Udveg | 11:07 – 12:44 | Bad |
| Char | 12:44 – 14:22 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:22 – 15:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:59 – 17:36 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:36 – 19:14 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:14 – 20:36 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:36 – 21:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:59 – 23:22 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:22 – 00:45 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:45 – 02:07 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 02:07 – 03:30 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:30 – 04:53 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:53 – 06:15 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:15 NowSaturn
- 07:20 NowJupiter
- 08:25 NowMars
- 09:30 NowSun
- 10:35 NowVenus
- 11:39 NowMercury
- 12:44 NowMoon
- 13:49 NowSaturn
- 14:54 NowJupiter
- 15:59 NowMars
- 17:04 NowSun
- 18:09 NowVenus
- 19:14 NowMercury
- 20:09 NowMoon
- 21:04 NowSaturn
- 21:59 NowJupiter
- 22:54 NowMars
- 23:49 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:45 NowVenus
- 01:40 NowMercury
- 02:35 NowMoon
- 03:30 NowSaturn
- 04:25 NowJupiter
- 05:20 NowMars
- 06:15 NowSaturn
- 07:15 NowJupiter
- 08:15 NowMars
- 09:15 NowSun
- 10:15 NowVenus
- 11:15 NowMercury
- 12:15 NowMoon
- 13:15 NowSaturn
- 14:15 NowJupiter
- 15:15 NowMars
- 16:15 NowSun
- 17:15 NowVenus
- 18:15 NowMercury
- 19:15 NowMoon
- 20:15 NowSaturn
- 21:15 NowJupiter
- 22:15 NowMars
- 23:15 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:15 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:15 NowMoon
- 03:15 NowSaturn
- 04:15 NowJupiter
- 05:15 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:47 – 05:23 Gemini
- 05:23 – 07:36 Cancer
- 07:36 – 09:44 Leo
- 09:44 – 11:51 Virgo
- 11:51 – 14:03 Libra
- 14:03 – 16:17 Scorpio
- 16:17 – 18:23 Sagittarius
- 18:23 – 20:12 Capricorn
- 20:12 – 21:49 Aquarius
- 21:49 – 23:23 Pisces
- 23:23 – 01:07 next day Aries
- 01:07 – 03:06 next day Taurus
- 03:06 – 05:19 next day Gemini
- 05:19 – 06:15 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method