Mumbai panchang, 16 July 2028
Sunrise 06:10 Sunset 19:18 Moonrise 00:38 Ashadha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:10 to 19:18- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:18 – 13:10
- Yamaganda 12:44 – 14:22
- Gulika Kalam 16:01 – 17:39
- Durmuhurta 17:33 – 18:25
- Rahu Kalam 17:39 – 19:18
- 07:05 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:23 Yoga becomes Shula
- 16:21 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 16:21 Karana becomes Vanija
Night
19:18 to 06:11 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 19:18 – 21:28
- Brahma Muhurta 04:44 – 05:27 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 04:39 next day Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Navami until 16:21
- Nakshatra Ashwini until 07:05 · lord Ketu
- Yoga Dhriti until 13:23
- Karana Gara until 16:21, then Vanija
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Aries Moon Sun in Gemini
- 07:05 Nakshatra becomes Bharani
- 13:23 Yoga becomes Shula
- 16:21 Tithi becomes Krishna Dashami
- 16:21 Karana becomes Vanija
- 04:39 next day Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:44 – 14:22
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:23 – 15:23
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:01 – 17:39
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:33 – 18:25
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:39 – 19:18
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 07:05 – 06:11 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 22:25 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 21:21 – 23:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:43 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:18 – 13:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:18 – 21:28
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:10 – 07:05
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:10 – 07:49 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:49 – 09:27 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:27 – 11:06 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:06 – 12:44 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:44 – 14:22 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:22 – 16:01 | Good |
| Rog | 16:01 – 17:39 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:39 – 19:18 | Bad |
| Shubh | 19:18 – 20:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:39 – 22:01 | Good |
| Char | 22:01 – 23:23 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:23 – 00:44 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:44 – 02:06 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:06 – 03:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:27 – 04:49 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:49 – 06:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:10 NowSun
- 07:16 NowVenus
- 08:22 NowMercury
- 09:27 NowMoon
- 10:33 NowSaturn
- 11:38 NowJupiter
- 12:44 NowMars
- 13:50 NowSun
- 14:55 NowVenus
- 16:01 NowMercury
- 17:07 NowMoon
- 18:12 NowSaturn
- 19:18 NowJupiter
- 20:12 NowMars
- 21:07 NowSun
- 22:01 NowVenus
- 22:55 NowMercury
- 23:50 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:44 NowSaturn
- 01:39 NowJupiter
- 02:33 NowMars
- 03:27 NowSun
- 04:22 NowVenus
- 05:16 NowMercury
- 06:10 NowSun
- 07:10 NowVenus
- 08:10 NowMercury
- 09:10 NowMoon
- 10:10 NowSaturn
- 11:10 NowJupiter
- 12:10 NowMars
- 13:10 NowSun
- 14:10 NowVenus
- 15:10 NowMercury
- 16:10 NowMoon
- 17:10 NowSaturn
- 18:10 NowJupiter
- 19:10 NowMars
- 20:10 NowSun
- 21:10 NowVenus
- 22:10 NowMercury
- 23:10 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:10 NowSaturn
- 01:10 NowJupiter
- 02:10 NowMars
- 03:10 NowSun
- 04:10 NowVenus
- 05:10 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:43 – 06:14 Gemini
- 06:14 – 08:27 Cancer
- 08:27 – 10:35 Leo
- 10:35 – 12:42 Virgo
- 12:42 – 14:54 Libra
- 14:54 – 17:08 Scorpio
- 17:08 – 19:14 Sagittarius
- 19:14 – 21:03 Capricorn
- 21:03 – 22:40 Aquarius
- 22:40 – 00:14 next day Pisces
- 00:14 – 01:58 next day Aries
- 01:58 – 03:58 next day Taurus
- 03:58 – 06:10 next day Gemini
- 06:10 – 06:11 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method