Mumbai panchang, 12 July 2028
Sunrise 06:09 Sunset 19:18 Moonrise 22:52 Ashadha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:09 to 19:18- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:48 – 09:26
- Gulika Kalam 11:05 – 12:44
- Durmuhurta 12:17 – 13:10
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:17 – 13:10 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:44 – 14:22
- 08:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 08:59 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:15 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:57 Moon enters Pisces
Night
19:18 to 06:09 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 19:18 – 21:29
- Brahma Muhurta 04:42 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:42 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Panchami until 08:59
- Nakshatra Purva Bhadrapada until 23:42 · lord Jupiter
- Yoga Saubhagya until 11:15
- Karana Taitila until 08:59, then Gara
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:59 Tithi becomes Krishna Shashthi
- 08:59 Karana becomes Gara
- 11:15 Yoga becomes Shobhana
- 16:57 Moon enters Pisces
- 22:11 Karana becomes Vanija
- 23:42 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Bhadrapada
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:48 – 09:26
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:05 – 12:44
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:17 – 13:10
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:44 – 14:22
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:25
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:17 – 13:10
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:18 – 21:29
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 23:42 – 06:09 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 06:09 – 07:48 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:48 – 09:26 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:26 – 11:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:05 – 12:44 | Good |
| Rog | 12:44 – 14:22 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:22 – 16:01 | Bad |
| Char | 16:01 – 17:40 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:40 – 19:18 | Good |
| Udveg | 19:18 – 20:40 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:40 – 22:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:01 – 23:22 | Good |
| Char | 23:22 – 00:44 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:44 – 02:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:05 – 03:26 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:26 – 04:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:48 – 06:09 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:09 NowMercury
- 07:15 NowMoon
- 08:20 NowSaturn
- 09:26 NowJupiter
- 10:32 NowMars
- 11:38 NowSun
- 12:44 NowVenus
- 13:49 NowMercury
- 14:55 NowMoon
- 16:01 NowSaturn
- 17:07 NowJupiter
- 18:13 NowMars
- 19:18 NowSun
- 20:13 NowVenus
- 21:07 NowMercury
- 22:01 NowMoon
- 22:55 NowSaturn
- 23:50 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:44 NowMars
- 01:38 NowSun
- 02:32 NowVenus
- 03:26 NowMercury
- 04:21 NowMoon
- 05:15 NowSaturn
- 06:09 NowMercury
- 07:09 NowMoon
- 08:09 NowSaturn
- 09:09 NowJupiter
- 10:09 NowMars
- 11:09 NowSun
- 12:09 NowVenus
- 13:09 NowMercury
- 14:09 NowMoon
- 15:09 NowSaturn
- 16:09 NowJupiter
- 17:09 NowMars
- 18:09 NowSun
- 19:09 NowVenus
- 20:09 NowMercury
- 21:09 NowMoon
- 22:09 NowSaturn
- 23:09 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:09 NowMars
- 01:09 NowSun
- 02:09 NowVenus
- 03:09 NowMercury
- 04:09 NowMoon
- 05:09 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 06:30 Gemini
- 06:30 – 08:43 Cancer
- 08:43 – 10:51 Leo
- 10:51 – 12:58 Virgo
- 12:58 – 15:09 Libra
- 15:09 – 17:24 Scorpio
- 17:24 – 19:30 Sagittarius
- 19:30 – 21:19 Capricorn
- 21:19 – 22:56 Aquarius
- 22:56 – 00:30 next day Pisces
- 00:30 – 02:13 next day Aries
- 02:13 – 04:13 next day Taurus
- 04:13 – 06:09 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method