Mumbai panchang, 30 April 2028
Sunrise 06:11 Sunset 18:59 Moonrise 10:41 Vaishakha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:11 to 18:59- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:10 – 13:01
- Yamaganda 12:35 – 14:11
- Gulika Kalam 15:47 – 17:23
- Durmuhurta 17:17 – 18:08
- Rahu Kalam 17:23 – 18:59
- 07:23 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:11 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:59 to 06:11 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:59 – 21:13
- Brahma Muhurta 04:41 – 05:26 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 22:29 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:50 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 00:54 next day Moon enters Cancer
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Shashthi until 22:29
- Nakshatra Ardra until 07:23 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Dhriti until 00:50 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 11:11, then Taitila
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:23 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:11 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:29 Tithi becomes Shukla Saptami
- 22:29 Karana becomes Gara
- 00:50 next day Yoga becomes Shula
- 00:54 next day Moon enters Cancer
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:35 – 14:11
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:47 – 17:23
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:17 – 18:08
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:23 – 18:59
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 00:50 – 02:50 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:42 – 05:27
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:10 – 13:01
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:59 – 21:13
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:23 – 06:11 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:11 – 07:47 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:47 – 09:23 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:23 – 10:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:59 – 12:35 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:35 – 14:11 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:11 – 15:47 | Good |
| Rog | 15:47 – 17:23 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:23 – 18:59 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:59 – 20:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:23 – 21:47 | Good |
| Char | 21:47 – 23:11 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:11 – 00:35 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:35 – 01:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:59 – 03:23 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:23 – 04:47 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:47 – 06:11 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:15 NowVenus
- 08:19 NowMercury
- 09:23 NowMoon
- 10:27 NowSaturn
- 11:31 NowJupiter
- 12:35 NowMars
- 13:39 NowSun
- 14:43 NowVenus
- 15:47 NowMercury
- 16:51 NowMoon
- 17:55 NowSaturn
- 18:59 NowJupiter
- 19:55 NowMars
- 20:51 NowSun
- 21:47 NowVenus
- 22:43 NowMercury
- 23:39 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:35 NowSaturn
- 01:31 NowJupiter
- 02:27 NowMars
- 03:23 NowSun
- 04:19 NowVenus
- 05:15 NowMercury
- 06:11 NowSun
- 07:11 NowVenus
- 08:11 NowMercury
- 09:11 NowMoon
- 10:11 NowSaturn
- 11:11 NowJupiter
- 12:11 NowMars
- 13:11 NowSun
- 14:11 NowVenus
- 15:11 NowMercury
- 16:11 NowMoon
- 17:11 NowSaturn
- 18:11 NowJupiter
- 19:11 NowMars
- 20:11 NowSun
- 21:11 NowVenus
- 22:11 NowMercury
- 23:11 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:11 NowSaturn
- 01:11 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 03:11 NowSun
- 04:11 NowVenus
- 05:11 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:42 – 05:21 Pisces
- 05:21 – 07:04 Aries
- 07:04 – 09:04 Taurus
- 09:04 – 11:17 Gemini
- 11:17 – 13:30 Cancer
- 13:30 – 15:38 Leo
- 15:38 – 17:45 Virgo
- 17:45 – 19:56 Libra
- 19:56 – 22:11 Scorpio
- 22:11 – 00:17 next day Sagittarius
- 00:17 – 02:06 next day Capricorn
- 02:06 – 03:43 next day Aquarius
- 03:43 – 05:17 next day Pisces
- 05:17 – 06:11 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method