Mumbai panchang, 12 March 2028
Sunrise 06:49 Sunset 18:46 Moonrise 20:17 Phalguna month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:49 to 18:46- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:24 – 13:12
- Yamaganda 12:48 – 14:17
- Gulika Kalam 15:47 – 17:16
- Durmuhurta 17:10 – 17:58
- Rahu Kalam 17:16 – 18:46
- 12:11 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 13:12 Karana becomes Gara
Night
18:46 to 06:49 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:46 – 21:11
- Brahma Muhurta 05:12 – 06:00 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:34 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 23:34 Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:01 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 23:34
- Nakshatra Hasta until 01:01 next day · lord Moon
- Yoga Ganda until 12:11
- Karana Taitila until 13:12, then Gara
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Virgo Moon Sun in Aquarius
- 12:11 Yoga becomes Vriddhi
- 13:12 Karana becomes Gara
- 23:34 Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 23:34 Karana becomes Vanija
- 01:01 next day Nakshatra becomes Chitra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:48 – 14:17
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:47 – 17:16
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 17:10 – 17:58
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:16 – 18:46
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:13 – 06:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:24 – 13:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:46 – 21:11
- Siddhi (amrta) yoga Nārada, quoted in Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.21 commentary, p. 20 06:49 – 01:01 next day
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:49 – 01:01 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:49 – 08:19 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:19 – 09:49 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:49 – 11:18 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:18 – 12:48 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:48 – 14:17 | Bad |
| Shubh | 14:17 – 15:47 | Good |
| Rog | 15:47 – 17:16 | Bad |
| Udveg | 17:16 – 18:46 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:46 – 20:16 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 20:16 – 21:47 | Good |
| Char | 21:47 – 23:17 | Neutral |
| Rog | 23:17 – 00:47 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:47 – 02:18 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:18 – 03:48 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:48 – 05:18 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:18 – 06:49 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:49 NowSun
- 07:49 NowVenus
- 08:49 NowMercury
- 09:49 NowMoon
- 10:48 NowSaturn
- 11:48 NowJupiter
- 12:48 NowMars
- 13:47 NowSun
- 14:47 NowVenus
- 15:47 NowMercury
- 16:47 NowMoon
- 17:46 NowSaturn
- 18:46 NowJupiter
- 19:46 NowMars
- 20:46 NowSun
- 21:47 NowVenus
- 22:47 NowMercury
- 23:47 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:47 NowSaturn
- 01:48 NowJupiter
- 02:48 NowMars
- 03:48 NowSun
- 04:48 NowVenus
- 05:48 NowMercury
- 06:49 NowSun
- 07:49 NowVenus
- 08:49 NowMercury
- 09:49 NowMoon
- 10:49 NowSaturn
- 11:49 NowJupiter
- 12:49 NowMars
- 13:49 NowSun
- 14:49 NowVenus
- 15:49 NowMercury
- 16:49 NowMoon
- 17:49 NowSaturn
- 18:49 NowJupiter
- 19:49 NowMars
- 20:49 NowSun
- 21:49 NowVenus
- 22:49 NowMercury
- 23:49 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:49 NowSaturn
- 01:49 NowJupiter
- 02:49 NowMars
- 03:49 NowSun
- 04:49 NowVenus
- 05:49 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:13 – 05:23 Capricorn
- 05:23 – 06:59 Aquarius
- 06:59 – 08:34 Pisces
- 08:34 – 10:17 Aries
- 10:17 – 12:17 Taurus
- 12:17 – 14:30 Gemini
- 14:30 – 16:43 Cancer
- 16:43 – 18:51 Leo
- 18:51 – 20:58 Virgo
- 20:58 – 23:09 Libra
- 23:09 – 01:23 next day Scorpio
- 01:23 – 03:29 next day Sagittarius
- 03:29 – 05:19 next day Capricorn
- 05:19 – 06:49 next day Aquarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method