Mumbai panchang, 4 January 2028
Sunrise 07:13 Sunset 18:12 Moonrise 11:46 Pausha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:13 to 18:12- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 09:25 – 10:09
- Yamaganda 09:58 – 11:20
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:21 – 13:05
- Gulika Kalam 12:43 – 14:05
- Rahu Kalam 15:27 – 16:50
- 13:07 Yoga becomes Parigha
Night
18:12 to 07:13 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:12 – 20:48
- Brahma Muhurta 05:29 – 06:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 18:20 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 07:10 next day Karana becomes Bava
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Saptami until 18:20
- Nakshatra Uttara Bhadrapada until 00:42 next day · lord Saturn
- Yoga Variyan until 13:07
- Karana Vanija until 18:20, then Vishti
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Pisces Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 13:07 Yoga becomes Parigha
- 18:20 Tithi becomes Shukla Ashtami
- 18:20 Karana becomes Vishti
- 00:42 next day Nakshatra becomes Revati
- 07:10 next day Karana becomes Bava
Times to avoid
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 09:25 – 10:09
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:58 – 11:20
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:43 – 14:05
- Inauspicious yoga Parigha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 13:07 – 01:11 next day
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:27 – 16:50
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 18:20 – 07:10 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:29 – 06:21
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:21 – 13:05
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:12 – 20:48
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 07:13 – 00:42 next day
- Siddhi (weekday and nakshatra) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 07:13 – 00:42 next day
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 18:20 – 07:13 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 07:13 – 08:35 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 08:35 – 09:58 | Bad |
| Char | 09:58 – 11:20 | Neutral |
| Labh | 11:20 – 12:43 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:43 – 14:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 14:05 – 15:27 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:27 – 16:50 | Good |
| Rog | 16:50 – 18:12 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:12 – 19:50 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:50 – 21:28 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:28 – 23:05 | Bad |
| Shubh | 23:05 – 00:43 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:43 – 02:20 next day | Good |
| Char | 02:20 – 03:58 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:58 – 05:36 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 05:36 – 07:13 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:13 NowMars
- 08:08 NowSun
- 09:03 NowVenus
- 09:58 NowMercury
- 10:53 NowMoon
- 11:48 NowSaturn
- 12:43 NowJupiter
- 13:38 NowMars
- 14:33 NowSun
- 15:27 NowVenus
- 16:22 NowMercury
- 17:17 NowMoon
- 18:12 NowSaturn
- 19:17 NowJupiter
- 20:22 NowMars
- 21:28 NowSun
- 22:33 NowVenus
- 23:38 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:43 NowMoon
- 01:48 NowSaturn
- 02:53 NowJupiter
- 03:58 NowMars
- 05:03 NowSun
- 06:08 NowVenus
- 07:13 NowMars
- 08:13 NowSun
- 09:13 NowVenus
- 10:13 NowMercury
- 11:13 NowMoon
- 12:13 NowSaturn
- 13:13 NowJupiter
- 14:13 NowMars
- 15:13 NowSun
- 16:13 NowVenus
- 17:13 NowMercury
- 18:13 NowMoon
- 19:13 NowSaturn
- 20:13 NowJupiter
- 21:13 NowMars
- 22:13 NowSun
- 23:13 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:13 NowMercury
- 01:13 NowMoon
- 02:13 NowSaturn
- 03:13 NowJupiter
- 04:13 NowMars
- 05:13 NowSun
- 06:13 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:29 – 05:55 Scorpio
- 05:55 – 08:01 Sagittarius
- 08:01 – 09:50 Capricorn
- 09:50 – 11:26 Aquarius
- 11:26 – 13:01 Pisces
- 13:01 – 14:44 Aries
- 14:44 – 16:44 Taurus
- 16:44 – 18:57 Gemini
- 18:57 – 21:10 Cancer
- 21:10 – 23:18 Leo
- 23:18 – 01:25 next day Virgo
- 01:25 – 03:36 next day Libra
- 03:36 – 05:51 next day Scorpio
- 05:51 – 07:13 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method