Mumbai panchang, 22 January 2025
Sunrise 07:15 Sunset 18:24 Moonrise 00:48 Pausha month
Mumbai, Maharashtra, India · 19.07°, 72.88° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:15 to 18:24- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:39 – 10:02
- Gulika Kalam 11:26 – 12:50
- Durmuhurta 12:27 – 13:12
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:27 – 13:12 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:50 – 14:13
- 15:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 15:18 Karana becomes Taitila
Night
18:24 to 07:15 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:24 – 20:58
- Brahma Muhurta 05:32 – 06:24 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 04:31 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 15:18
- Nakshatra Swati until 02:34 next day · lord Rahu
- Yoga Shula until 04:37 next day
- Karana Kaulava until 15:18, then Taitila
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Libra Moon Sun in Capricorn
- 15:18 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 15:18 Karana becomes Taitila
- 02:34 next day Nakshatra becomes Vishakha
- 04:31 next day Karana becomes Gara
- 04:37 next day Yoga becomes Ganda
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Shula Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 03:49 – 05:49
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:39 – 10:02
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:26 – 12:50
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:27 – 13:12
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:50 – 14:13
- Inauspicious yoga Ganda Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 04:37 – 07:01 next day
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vyatipata, exact at 02:03 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 00:55 – 03:11 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:32 – 06:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:27 – 13:12
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:24 – 20:58
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:15 – 08:39 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:39 – 10:02 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:02 – 11:26 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:26 – 12:50 | Good |
| Rog | 12:50 – 14:13 | Bad |
| Udveg | 14:13 – 15:37 | Bad |
| Char | 15:37 – 17:01 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:01 – 18:24 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:24 – 20:01 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:01 – 21:37 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:37 – 23:13 | Good |
| Char | 23:13 – 00:50 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:50 – 02:26 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:26 – 04:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:02 – 05:39 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:39 – 07:15 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:11 NowMoon
- 09:07 NowSaturn
- 10:02 NowJupiter
- 10:58 NowMars
- 11:54 NowSun
- 12:50 NowVenus
- 13:45 NowMercury
- 14:41 NowMoon
- 15:37 NowSaturn
- 16:33 NowJupiter
- 17:28 NowMars
- 18:24 NowSun
- 19:28 NowVenus
- 20:33 NowMercury
- 21:37 NowMoon
- 22:41 NowSaturn
- 23:45 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:50 NowMars
- 01:54 NowSun
- 02:58 NowVenus
- 04:02 NowMercury
- 05:07 NowMoon
- 06:11 NowSaturn
- 07:15 NowMercury
- 08:15 NowMoon
- 09:15 NowSaturn
- 10:15 NowJupiter
- 11:15 NowMars
- 12:15 NowSun
- 13:15 NowVenus
- 14:15 NowMercury
- 15:15 NowMoon
- 16:15 NowSaturn
- 17:15 NowJupiter
- 18:15 NowMars
- 19:15 NowSun
- 20:15 NowVenus
- 21:15 NowMercury
- 22:15 NowMoon
- 23:15 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:15 NowJupiter
- 01:15 NowMars
- 02:15 NowSun
- 03:15 NowVenus
- 04:15 NowMercury
- 05:15 NowMoon
- 06:15 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:32 – 06:47 Sagittarius
- 06:47 – 08:36 Capricorn
- 08:36 – 10:13 Aquarius
- 10:13 – 11:47 Pisces
- 11:47 – 13:31 Aries
- 13:31 – 15:30 Taurus
- 15:30 – 17:43 Gemini
- 17:43 – 19:56 Cancer
- 19:56 – 22:04 Leo
- 22:04 – 00:11 next day Virgo
- 00:11 – 02:23 next day Libra
- 02:23 – 04:37 next day Scorpio
- 04:37 – 06:43 next day Sagittarius
- 06:43 – 07:15 next day Capricorn
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method