Melbourne panchang, 31 December 2028
Sunrise 06:02 Sunset 20:43 Moonrise 20:29 Pausha month
Melbourne, Victoria, Australia · -37.81°, 144.96° · Australia/Melbourne (UTC+11:00)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:02 to 20:43- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:53 – 13:52
- Yamaganda 13:23 – 15:13
- Gulika Kalam 17:03 – 18:53
- Durmuhurta 18:46 – 19:45
- Rahu Kalam 18:53 – 20:43
- 07:04 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 10:46 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 16:20 Karana becomes Bava
Night
20:43 to 06:02 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 20:43 – 22:35
- Brahma Muhurta 04:48 – 05:25 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:04 next day Yoga becomes Indra
The five limbs
- Tithi Purnima until 03:48 next day
- Nakshatra Mrigashira until 10:46 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shukla until 07:04
- Karana Vishti until 16:20, then Bava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 07:04 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 10:46 Nakshatra becomes Ardra
- 16:20 Karana becomes Bava
- 03:48 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Pratipada
- 03:48 next day Karana becomes Balava
- 05:04 next day Yoga becomes Indra
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:23 – 15:13
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 17:03 – 18:53
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 18:46 – 19:45
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 18:53 – 20:43
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:47 – 05:24
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:53 – 13:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 20:43 – 22:35
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 06:02 – 10:46
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:02 – 07:52 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:52 – 09:42 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:42 – 11:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 11:32 – 13:23 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:23 – 15:13 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:13 – 17:03 | Good |
| Rog | 17:03 – 18:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 18:53 – 20:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:43 – 21:53 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 21:53 – 23:03 | Good |
| Char | 23:03 – 00:13 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:13 – 01:23 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:23 – 02:33 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 02:33 – 03:43 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:43 – 04:53 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:53 – 06:02 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:02 NowSun
- 07:15 NowVenus
- 08:29 NowMercury
- 09:42 NowMoon
- 10:56 NowSaturn
- 12:09 NowJupiter
- 13:23 NowMars
- 14:36 NowSun
- 15:50 NowVenus
- 17:03 NowMercury
- 18:17 NowMoon
- 19:30 NowSaturn
- 20:43 NowJupiter
- 21:30 NowMars
- 22:17 NowSun
- 23:03 NowVenus
- 23:50 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:36 NowMoon
- 01:23 NowSaturn
- 02:10 NowJupiter
- 02:56 NowMars
- 03:43 NowSun
- 04:29 NowVenus
- 05:16 NowMercury
- 06:02 NowSun
- 07:02 NowVenus
- 08:02 NowMercury
- 09:02 NowMoon
- 10:02 NowSaturn
- 11:02 NowJupiter
- 12:02 NowMars
- 13:02 NowSun
- 14:02 NowVenus
- 15:02 NowMercury
- 16:02 NowMoon
- 17:02 NowSaturn
- 18:02 NowJupiter
- 19:02 NowMars
- 20:02 NowSun
- 21:02 NowVenus
- 22:02 NowMercury
- 23:02 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:02 NowSaturn
- 01:02 NowJupiter
- 02:02 NowMars
- 03:02 NowSun
- 04:02 NowVenus
- 05:02 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:47 – 04:58 Scorpio
- 04:58 – 07:15 Sagittarius
- 07:15 – 09:44 Capricorn
- 09:44 – 12:12 Aquarius
- 12:12 – 14:39 Pisces
- 14:39 – 17:08 Aries
- 17:08 – 19:32 Taurus
- 19:32 – 21:33 Gemini
- 21:33 – 23:07 Cancer
- 23:07 – 00:24 next day Leo
- 00:24 – 01:38 next day Virgo
- 01:38 – 03:03 next day Libra
- 03:03 – 04:54 next day Scorpio
- 04:54 – 06:02 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in AEDT (UTC+11) · Method