Mathura panchang, 9 December 2028
Sunrise 06:59 Sunset 17:24 Margashirsha month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:59 to 17:24- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 06:59 – 08:17
- Durmuhurta 06:59 – 07:40
- Durmuhurta 07:40 – 08:22
- Rahu Kalam 09:35 – 10:53
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:50 – 12:32
- Yamaganda 13:29 – 14:47
- 11:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
Night
17:24 to 06:59 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 17:24 – 20:07
- Brahma Muhurta 05:11 – 06:05 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Ashtami until 22:05
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 16:40 · lord Venus
- Yoga Priti until 02:42 next day
- Karana Balava until 11:08, then Kaulava
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Scorpio
- 11:08 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 16:40 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 22:05 Tithi becomes Krishna Navami
- 22:05 Karana becomes Taitila
- 22:18 Moon enters Virgo
- 02:42 next day Yoga becomes Ayushman
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 06:59 – 08:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:59 – 07:40
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 07:40 – 08:22
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:35 – 10:53
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 13:29 – 14:47
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 16:40 – 06:59 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:10 – 06:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:50 – 12:32
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:24 – 20:07
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 22:05 – 06:59 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 06:59 – 08:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 08:17 – 09:35 | Good |
| Rog | 09:35 – 10:53 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:53 – 12:11 | Bad |
| Char | 12:11 – 13:29 | Neutral |
| Labh | 13:29 – 14:47 | Good |
| Amrit | 14:47 – 16:06 | Good |
| Kaal | 16:06 – 17:24 | Bad |
| Labh | 17:24 – 19:06 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 19:06 – 20:48 | Bad |
| Shubh | 20:48 – 22:30 | Good |
| Amrit | 22:30 – 00:12 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:12 – 01:54 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:54 – 03:36 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 03:36 – 05:18 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 05:18 – 06:59 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:59 NowSaturn
- 07:51 NowJupiter
- 08:43 NowMars
- 09:35 NowSun
- 10:27 NowVenus
- 11:19 NowMercury
- 12:11 NowMoon
- 13:03 NowSaturn
- 13:55 NowJupiter
- 14:47 NowMars
- 15:40 NowSun
- 16:32 NowVenus
- 17:24 NowMercury
- 18:32 NowMoon
- 19:40 NowSaturn
- 20:48 NowJupiter
- 21:56 NowMars
- 23:04 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:12 NowVenus
- 01:20 NowMercury
- 02:28 NowMoon
- 03:36 NowSaturn
- 04:44 NowJupiter
- 05:52 NowMars
- 06:59 NowSaturn
- 07:59 NowJupiter
- 08:59 NowMars
- 09:59 NowSun
- 10:59 NowVenus
- 11:59 NowMercury
- 12:59 NowMoon
- 13:59 NowSaturn
- 14:59 NowJupiter
- 15:59 NowMars
- 16:59 NowSun
- 17:59 NowVenus
- 18:59 NowMercury
- 19:59 NowMoon
- 20:59 NowSaturn
- 21:59 NowJupiter
- 22:59 NowMars
- 23:59 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:59 NowVenus
- 01:59 NowMercury
- 02:59 NowMoon
- 03:59 NowSaturn
- 04:59 NowJupiter
- 05:59 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:10 – 05:14 Libra
- 05:14 – 07:32 Scorpio
- 07:32 – 09:36 Sagittarius
- 09:36 – 11:20 Capricorn
- 11:20 – 12:48 Aquarius
- 12:48 – 14:14 Pisces
- 14:14 – 15:51 Aries
- 15:51 – 17:47 Taurus
- 17:47 – 20:01 Gemini
- 20:01 – 22:21 Cancer
- 22:21 – 00:37 next day Leo
- 00:37 – 02:52 next day Virgo
- 02:52 – 05:10 next day Libra
- 05:10 – 06:59 next day Scorpio
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method