Mathura panchang, 31 July 2028
Sunrise 05:43 Sunset 19:07 Moonrise 15:20 Shravana month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:43 to 19:07- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Rahu Kalam 07:23 – 09:04
- Yamaganda 10:45 – 12:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:52
- Durmuhurta 12:52 – 13:45
- Gulika Kalam 14:06 – 15:46
- Durmuhurta 15:33 – 16:26
- 08:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Indra
Night
19:07 to 05:43 next day- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Pradosha 19:07 – 21:14
- Brahma Muhurta 04:19 – 05:01 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vishti
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dashami until 08:49
- Nakshatra Anuradha until 13:22 · lord Saturn
- Yoga Brahma until 17:18
- Karana Gara until 08:49, then Vanija
- Vara Monday lord Moon
- Moon and Sun Scorpio Moon Sun in Cancer
- 08:49 Tithi becomes Shukla Ekadashi
- 08:49 Karana becomes Vanija
- 13:22 Nakshatra becomes Jyeshtha
- 17:18 Yoga becomes Indra
- 20:46 Karana becomes Vishti
Times to avoid
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:23 – 09:04
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:45 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:52 – 13:45
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:06 – 15:46
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 15:33 – 16:26
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:18 – 05:01
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:07 – 21:14
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 05:43 – 13:22
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 05:43 – 13:22
Choghadiya
| Amrit | 05:43 – 07:23 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 07:23 – 09:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 09:04 – 10:45 | Good |
| Rog | 10:45 – 12:25 | Bad |
| Udveg | 12:25 – 14:06 | Bad |
| Char | 14:06 – 15:46 | Neutral |
| Labh | 15:46 – 17:27 | Good |
| Amrit | 17:27 – 19:07 | Good |
| Char | 19:07 – 20:27 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Rog | 20:27 – 21:46 | Bad |
| Kaal | 21:46 – 23:06 | Bad |
| Labh | 23:06 – 00:25 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 00:25 – 01:45 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 01:45 – 03:04 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 03:04 – 04:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 04:24 – 05:43 next day | Neutral |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:43 NowMoon
- 06:50 NowSaturn
- 07:57 NowJupiter
- 09:04 NowMars
- 10:11 NowSun
- 11:18 NowVenus
- 12:25 NowMercury
- 13:32 NowMoon
- 14:39 NowSaturn
- 15:46 NowJupiter
- 16:53 NowMars
- 18:00 NowSun
- 19:07 NowVenus
- 20:00 NowMercury
- 20:53 NowMoon
- 21:46 NowSaturn
- 22:39 NowJupiter
- 23:32 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:25 NowSun
- 01:18 NowVenus
- 02:11 NowMercury
- 03:04 NowMoon
- 03:57 NowSaturn
- 04:50 NowJupiter
- 05:43 NowMoon
- 06:43 NowSaturn
- 07:43 NowJupiter
- 08:43 NowMars
- 09:43 NowSun
- 10:43 NowVenus
- 11:43 NowMercury
- 12:43 NowMoon
- 13:43 NowSaturn
- 14:43 NowJupiter
- 15:43 NowMars
- 16:43 NowSun
- 17:43 NowVenus
- 18:43 NowMercury
- 19:43 NowMoon
- 20:43 NowSaturn
- 21:43 NowJupiter
- 22:43 NowMars
- 23:43 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:43 NowVenus
- 01:43 NowMercury
- 02:43 NowMoon
- 03:43 NowSaturn
- 04:43 NowJupiter
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:18 – 04:40 Gemini
- 04:40 – 07:00 Cancer
- 07:00 – 09:16 Leo
- 09:16 – 11:31 Virgo
- 11:31 – 13:49 Libra
- 13:49 – 16:07 Scorpio
- 16:07 – 18:12 Sagittarius
- 18:12 – 19:55 Capricorn
- 19:55 – 21:23 Aquarius
- 21:23 – 22:49 Pisces
- 22:49 – 00:26 next day Aries
- 00:26 – 02:22 next day Taurus
- 02:22 – 04:36 next day Gemini
- 04:36 – 05:43 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method