Mathura panchang, 21 July 2028
Sunrise 05:38 Sunset 19:13 Moonrise 04:27 Ashadha month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:38 to 19:13- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Gulika Kalam 07:19 – 09:01
- Durmuhurta 08:21 – 09:15
- Rahu Kalam 10:43 – 12:25
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:58 – 12:52
- Durmuhurta 12:52 – 13:47
- Yamaganda 15:49 – 17:31
- 06:43 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:18 Karana becomes Chatushpada
Night
19:13 to 05:38 next day- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Pradosha 19:13 – 21:18
- Brahma Muhurta 04:15 – 04:56 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 21:57 Karana becomes Naga
- 23:20 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
- 04:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Chaturdashi until 11:18
- Nakshatra Ardra until 06:43 · lord Rahu
- Yoga Harshana until 01:34 next day
- Karana Shakuni until 11:18, then Chatushpada
- Vara Friday lord Venus
- Moon and Sun Gemini Moon Sun in Cancer
- 06:43 Nakshatra becomes Punarvasu
- 11:18 Tithi becomes Amavasya
- 11:18 Karana becomes Chatushpada
- 21:57 Karana becomes Naga
- 23:20 Moon enters Cancer
- 01:34 next day Yoga becomes Vajra
- 04:49 next day Nakshatra becomes Pushya
Times to avoid
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:19 – 09:01
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:21 – 09:15
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:43 – 12:25
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:52 – 13:47
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:49 – 17:31
- Inauspicious yoga Vajra Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:34 – 02:46 next day
- Utpata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.30, p. 23 04:49 – 05:38 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:14 – 04:56
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:58 – 12:52
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:13 – 21:18
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 06:43 – 04:49 next day
Choghadiya
| Char | 05:38 – 07:19 | Neutral |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 07:19 – 09:01 | Good |
| Amrit | 09:01 – 10:43 | Good |
| Kaal | 10:43 – 12:25 | Bad |
| Shubh | 12:25 – 14:07 | Good |
| Rog | 14:07 – 15:49 | Bad |
| Udveg | 15:49 – 17:31 | Bad |
| Char | 17:31 – 19:13 | Neutral |
| Rog | 19:13 – 20:31 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Kaal | 20:31 – 21:49 | Bad |
| Labh | 21:49 – 23:07 | Good |
| Udveg | 23:07 – 00:25 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 00:25 – 01:44 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 01:44 – 03:02 next day | Good |
| Char | 03:02 – 04:20 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 04:20 – 05:38 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:46 NowMercury
- 07:53 NowMoon
- 09:01 NowSaturn
- 10:09 NowJupiter
- 11:17 NowMars
- 12:25 NowSun
- 13:33 NowVenus
- 14:41 NowMercury
- 15:49 NowMoon
- 16:57 NowSaturn
- 18:05 NowJupiter
- 19:13 NowMars
- 20:05 NowSun
- 20:57 NowVenus
- 21:49 NowMercury
- 22:41 NowMoon
- 23:33 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:25 NowJupiter
- 01:18 NowMars
- 02:10 NowSun
- 03:02 NowVenus
- 03:54 NowMercury
- 04:46 NowMoon
- 05:38 NowVenus
- 06:38 NowMercury
- 07:38 NowMoon
- 08:38 NowSaturn
- 09:38 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:38 NowSun
- 12:38 NowVenus
- 13:38 NowMercury
- 14:38 NowMoon
- 15:38 NowSaturn
- 16:38 NowJupiter
- 17:38 NowMars
- 18:38 NowSun
- 19:38 NowVenus
- 20:38 NowMercury
- 21:38 NowMoon
- 22:38 NowSaturn
- 23:38 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:38 NowMars
- 01:38 NowSun
- 02:38 NowVenus
- 03:38 NowMercury
- 04:38 NowMoon
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:14 – 05:20 Gemini
- 05:20 – 07:39 Cancer
- 07:39 – 09:55 Leo
- 09:55 – 12:10 Virgo
- 12:10 – 14:29 Libra
- 14:29 – 16:47 Scorpio
- 16:47 – 18:51 Sagittarius
- 18:51 – 20:34 Capricorn
- 20:34 – 22:03 Aquarius
- 22:03 – 23:29 Pisces
- 23:29 – 01:05 next day Aries
- 01:05 – 03:01 next day Taurus
- 03:01 – 05:16 next day Gemini
- 05:16 – 05:38 next day Cancer
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method