Mathura panchang, 8 July 2028
Sunrise 05:31 Sunset 19:17 Moonrise 20:29 Ashadha month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:31 to 19:17- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Gulika Kalam 05:31 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta 05:31 – 06:26
- Durmuhurta 06:26 – 07:21
- Rahu Kalam 08:58 – 10:41
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:51
- Yamaganda 14:07 – 15:50
- 08:18 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 12:39 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 13:30 Karana becomes Gara
Night
19:17 to 05:32 next day- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Pradosha 19:17 – 21:20
- Brahma Muhurta 04:10 – 04:51 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 02:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dwitiya until 02:20 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 12:39 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vaidhriti until 08:18
- Karana Taitila until 13:30, then Gara
- Vara Saturday lord Saturn
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Gemini
- 08:18 Yoga becomes Vishkambha
- 12:39 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 13:30 Karana becomes Gara
- 02:20 next day Tithi becomes Krishna Tritiya
- 02:20 next day Karana becomes Vanija
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vaidhriti Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:16 – 08:18
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 05:31 – 07:14
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 05:31 – 06:26
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 06:26 – 07:21
- Inauspicious yoga Vishkambha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 08:18 – 09:30
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:58 – 10:41
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:07 – 15:50
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:09 – 04:50
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:51
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 19:17 – 21:20
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 12:39 – 05:32 next day
Choghadiya
| Kaal | 05:31 – 07:14 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 07:14 – 08:58 | Good |
| Rog | 08:58 – 10:41 | Bad |
| Udveg | 10:41 – 12:24 | Bad |
| Char | 12:24 – 14:07 | Neutral |
| Labh | 14:07 – 15:50 | Good |
| Amrit | 15:50 – 17:33 | Good |
| Kaal | 17:33 – 19:17 | Bad |
| Labh | 19:17 – 20:33 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 20:33 – 21:50 | Bad |
| Shubh | 21:50 – 23:07 | Good |
| Amrit | 23:07 – 00:24 next day | Good |
| Char | 00:24 – 01:41 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 01:41 – 02:58 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:58 – 04:15 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 04:15 – 05:32 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:31 NowSaturn
- 06:40 NowJupiter
- 07:49 NowMars
- 08:58 NowSun
- 10:06 NowVenus
- 11:15 NowMercury
- 12:24 NowMoon
- 13:33 NowSaturn
- 14:41 NowJupiter
- 15:50 NowMars
- 16:59 NowSun
- 18:08 NowVenus
- 19:17 NowMercury
- 20:08 NowMoon
- 20:59 NowSaturn
- 21:50 NowJupiter
- 22:42 NowMars
- 23:33 NowSun
- Next day
- 00:24 NowVenus
- 01:15 NowMercury
- 02:07 NowMoon
- 02:58 NowSaturn
- 03:49 NowJupiter
- 04:40 NowMars
- 05:31 NowSaturn
- 06:31 NowJupiter
- 07:31 NowMars
- 08:31 NowSun
- 09:31 NowVenus
- 10:31 NowMercury
- 11:31 NowMoon
- 12:31 NowSaturn
- 13:31 NowJupiter
- 14:31 NowMars
- 15:31 NowSun
- 16:31 NowVenus
- 17:31 NowMercury
- 18:31 NowMoon
- 19:31 NowSaturn
- 20:31 NowJupiter
- 21:31 NowMars
- 22:31 NowSun
- 23:31 NowVenus
- Next day
- 00:31 NowMercury
- 01:31 NowMoon
- 02:31 NowSaturn
- 03:31 NowJupiter
- 04:31 NowMars
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:09 – 06:11 Gemini
- 06:11 – 08:30 Cancer
- 08:30 – 10:46 Leo
- 10:46 – 13:01 Virgo
- 13:01 – 15:20 Libra
- 15:20 – 17:38 Scorpio
- 17:38 – 19:42 Sagittarius
- 19:42 – 21:25 Capricorn
- 21:25 – 22:54 Aquarius
- 22:54 – 00:20 next day Pisces
- 00:20 – 01:56 next day Aries
- 01:56 – 03:52 next day Taurus
- 03:52 – 05:32 next day Gemini
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method