Mathura panchang, 19 April 2028
Sunrise 05:51 Sunset 18:45 Moonrise 02:34 Chaitra month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:51 to 18:45- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:28 – 09:05
- Gulika Kalam 10:41 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta 11:52 – 12:44
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:52 – 12:44 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:18 – 13:55
- 07:33 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 16:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 16:14 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:19 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
Night
18:45 to 05:50 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:45 – 20:58
- Brahma Muhurta 04:22 – 05:06 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 05:32 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 16:14
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 18:19 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shubha until 07:33
- Karana Vishti until 16:14, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 07:33 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 16:14 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 16:14 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:19 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 05:32 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 04:45 – 16:14
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:28 – 09:05
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:41 – 12:18
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:52 – 12:44
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:18 – 13:55
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:51 – 18:19
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 04:57 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 05:51 – 06:05
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:22 – 05:07
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:52 – 12:44
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:45 – 20:58
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:51 – 07:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:28 – 09:05 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:05 – 10:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:41 – 12:18 | Good |
| Rog | 12:18 – 13:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:55 – 15:31 | Bad |
| Char | 15:31 – 17:08 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:08 – 18:45 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:45 – 20:08 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:08 – 21:31 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:31 – 22:54 | Good |
| Char | 22:54 – 00:18 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:18 – 01:41 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:41 – 03:04 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:04 – 04:27 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:27 – 05:50 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:51 NowMercury
- 06:56 NowMoon
- 08:00 NowSaturn
- 09:05 NowJupiter
- 10:09 NowMars
- 11:14 NowSun
- 12:18 NowVenus
- 13:23 NowMercury
- 14:27 NowMoon
- 15:31 NowSaturn
- 16:36 NowJupiter
- 17:40 NowMars
- 18:45 NowSun
- 19:40 NowVenus
- 20:36 NowMercury
- 21:31 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:22 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:18 NowMars
- 01:13 NowSun
- 02:08 NowVenus
- 03:04 NowMercury
- 03:59 NowMoon
- 04:55 NowSaturn
- 05:51 NowMercury
- 06:51 NowMoon
- 07:51 NowSaturn
- 08:51 NowJupiter
- 09:51 NowMars
- 10:51 NowSun
- 11:51 NowVenus
- 12:51 NowMercury
- 13:51 NowMoon
- 14:51 NowSaturn
- 15:51 NowJupiter
- 16:51 NowMars
- 17:51 NowSun
- 18:51 NowVenus
- 19:51 NowMercury
- 20:51 NowMoon
- 21:51 NowSaturn
- 22:51 NowJupiter
- 23:51 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:51 NowSun
- 01:51 NowVenus
- 02:51 NowMercury
- 03:51 NowMoon
- 04:51 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:22 – 05:38 Pisces
- 05:38 – 07:15 Aries
- 07:15 – 09:11 Taurus
- 09:11 – 11:25 Gemini
- 11:25 – 13:45 Cancer
- 13:45 – 16:01 Leo
- 16:01 – 18:16 Virgo
- 18:16 – 20:34 Libra
- 20:34 – 22:52 Scorpio
- 22:52 – 00:57 next day Sagittarius
- 00:57 – 02:40 next day Capricorn
- 02:40 – 04:08 next day Aquarius
- 04:08 – 05:34 next day Pisces
- 05:34 – 05:50 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method