Mathura panchang, 21 December 2025
Sunrise 07:06 Sunset 17:28 Moonrise 08:13 Pausha month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:06 to 17:28- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:56 – 12:38
- Yamaganda 12:17 – 13:35
- Gulika Kalam 14:52 – 16:10
- Durmuhurta 16:05 – 16:46
- Rahu Kalam 16:10 – 17:28
- 09:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 09:11 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:35 Yoga becomes Dhruva
Night
17:28 to 07:06 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 17:28 – 20:12
- Brahma Muhurta 05:17 – 06:12 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 22:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Pratipada until 09:11
- Nakshatra Purva Ashadha until 03:36 next day · lord Venus
- Yoga Vriddhi until 16:35
- Karana Bava until 09:11, then Balava
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Sagittarius Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 09:11 Tithi becomes Shukla Dwitiya
- 09:11 Karana becomes Balava
- 16:35 Yoga becomes Dhruva
- 22:04 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 03:36 next day Nakshatra becomes Uttara Ashadha
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:17 – 13:35
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 14:52 – 16:10
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:05 – 16:46
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:10 – 17:28
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:17 – 06:11
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:56 – 12:38
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:28 – 20:12
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 03:36 – 07:06 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 07:06 – 08:24 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 08:24 – 09:41 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:41 – 10:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:59 – 12:17 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:17 – 13:35 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:35 – 14:52 | Good |
| Rog | 14:52 – 16:10 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:10 – 17:28 | Bad |
| Shubh | 17:28 – 19:10 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:10 – 20:53 | Good |
| Char | 20:53 – 22:35 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:35 – 00:17 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:17 – 01:59 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:59 – 03:42 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:42 – 05:24 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 05:24 – 07:06 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:06 NowSun
- 07:58 NowVenus
- 08:50 NowMercury
- 09:41 NowMoon
- 10:33 NowSaturn
- 11:25 NowJupiter
- 12:17 NowMars
- 13:09 NowSun
- 14:01 NowVenus
- 14:52 NowMercury
- 15:44 NowMoon
- 16:36 NowSaturn
- 17:28 NowJupiter
- 18:36 NowMars
- 19:44 NowSun
- 20:53 NowVenus
- 22:01 NowMercury
- 23:09 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:17 NowSaturn
- 01:25 NowJupiter
- 02:34 NowMars
- 03:42 NowSun
- 04:50 NowVenus
- 05:58 NowMercury
- 07:06 NowSun
- 08:06 NowVenus
- 09:06 NowMercury
- 10:06 NowMoon
- 11:06 NowSaturn
- 12:06 NowJupiter
- 13:06 NowMars
- 14:06 NowSun
- 15:06 NowVenus
- 16:06 NowMercury
- 17:06 NowMoon
- 18:06 NowSaturn
- 19:06 NowJupiter
- 20:06 NowMars
- 21:06 NowSun
- 22:06 NowVenus
- 23:06 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:06 NowMoon
- 01:06 NowSaturn
- 02:06 NowJupiter
- 03:06 NowMars
- 04:06 NowSun
- 05:06 NowVenus
- 06:06 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:17 – 06:46 Scorpio
- 06:46 – 08:50 Sagittarius
- 08:50 – 10:33 Capricorn
- 10:33 – 12:02 Aquarius
- 12:02 – 13:28 Pisces
- 13:28 – 15:04 Aries
- 15:04 – 17:01 Taurus
- 17:01 – 19:15 Gemini
- 19:15 – 21:34 Cancer
- 21:34 – 23:51 Leo
- 23:51 – 02:06 next day Virgo
- 02:06 – 04:24 next day Libra
- 04:24 – 06:42 next day Scorpio
- 06:42 – 07:06 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method