Mathura panchang, 21 September 2025
Sunrise 06:08 Sunset 18:16 Moonrise 05:29 Bhadrapada month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:08 to 18:16- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:47 – 12:36
- Yamaganda 12:12 – 13:43
- Gulika Kalam 15:14 – 16:45
- Durmuhurta 16:39 – 17:27
- Rahu Kalam 16:45 – 18:16
- 09:32 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 12:47 Karana becomes Naga
- 15:58 Moon enters Virgo
Night
18:16 to 06:08 next day- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Pradosha 18:16 – 20:38
- Brahma Muhurta 04:33 – 05:21 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:52 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 01:24 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 01:24 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
The five limbs
- Tithi Amavasya until 01:24 next day
- Nakshatra Purva Phalguni until 09:32 · lord Venus
- Yoga Shubha until 19:52
- Karana Chatushpada until 12:47, then Naga
- Vara Sunday lord Sun
- Moon and Sun Leo Moon Sun in Virgo
- 09:32 Nakshatra becomes Uttara Phalguni
- 12:47 Karana becomes Naga
- 15:58 Moon enters Virgo
- 19:52 Yoga becomes Shukla
- 01:24 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Pratipada
- 01:24 next day Karana becomes Kimstughna
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:12 – 13:43
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:14 – 16:45
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 16:39 – 17:27
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 16:45 – 18:16
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 00:44 next day Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 23:39 – 01:49 next day
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:33 – 05:20
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:47 – 12:36
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:16 – 20:38
- Sarvartha Siddhi Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.28–29, p. 22, main reading 09:32 – 06:08 next day
Choghadiya
| Udveg | 06:08 – 07:39 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Char | 07:39 – 09:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 09:10 – 10:41 | Good |
| Amrit | 10:41 – 12:12 | Good |
| Kaal | 12:12 – 13:43 | Bad |
| Shubh | 13:43 – 15:14 | Good |
| Rog | 15:14 – 16:45 | Bad |
| Udveg | 16:45 – 18:16 | Bad |
| Shubh | 18:16 – 19:45 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 19:45 – 21:14 | Good |
| Char | 21:14 – 22:43 | Neutral |
| Rog | 22:43 – 00:12 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 00:12 – 01:41 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 01:41 – 03:10 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 03:10 – 04:39 next day | Bad |
| Shubh | 04:39 – 06:08 next day | Good |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:08 NowSun
- 07:08 NowVenus
- 08:09 NowMercury
- 09:10 NowMoon
- 10:10 NowSaturn
- 11:11 NowJupiter
- 12:12 NowMars
- 13:12 NowSun
- 14:13 NowVenus
- 15:14 NowMercury
- 16:14 NowMoon
- 17:15 NowSaturn
- 18:16 NowJupiter
- 19:15 NowMars
- 20:14 NowSun
- 21:14 NowVenus
- 22:13 NowMercury
- 23:13 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:12 NowSaturn
- 01:11 NowJupiter
- 02:11 NowMars
- 03:10 NowSun
- 04:09 NowVenus
- 05:09 NowMercury
- 06:08 NowSun
- 07:08 NowVenus
- 08:08 NowMercury
- 09:08 NowMoon
- 10:08 NowSaturn
- 11:08 NowJupiter
- 12:08 NowMars
- 13:08 NowSun
- 14:08 NowVenus
- 15:08 NowMercury
- 16:08 NowMoon
- 17:08 NowSaturn
- 18:08 NowJupiter
- 19:08 NowMars
- 20:08 NowSun
- 21:08 NowVenus
- 22:08 NowMercury
- 23:08 NowMoon
- Next day
- 00:08 NowSaturn
- 01:08 NowJupiter
- 02:08 NowMars
- 03:08 NowSun
- 04:08 NowVenus
- 05:08 NowMercury
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:33 – 05:52 Leo
- 05:52 – 08:07 Virgo
- 08:07 – 10:26 Libra
- 10:26 – 12:44 Scorpio
- 12:44 – 14:48 Sagittarius
- 14:48 – 16:31 Capricorn
- 16:31 – 18:00 Aquarius
- 18:00 – 19:26 Pisces
- 19:26 – 21:02 Aries
- 21:02 – 22:58 Taurus
- 22:58 – 01:13 next day Gemini
- 01:13 – 03:32 next day Cancer
- 03:32 – 05:48 next day Leo
- 05:48 – 06:08 next day Virgo
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method