Mathura panchang, 23 April 2025
Sunrise 05:48 Sunset 18:47 Moonrise 02:44 Chaitra month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
05:48 to 18:47- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 07:25 – 09:03
- Gulika Kalam 10:40 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta 11:51 – 12:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:51 – 12:43 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:17 – 13:55
- 12:07 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 16:43 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 16:43 Karana becomes Bava
Night
18:47 to 05:47 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 18:47 – 20:59
- Brahma Muhurta 04:19 – 05:03 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 18:51 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 03:43 next day Karana becomes Balava
The five limbs
- Tithi Krishna Dashami until 16:43
- Nakshatra Dhanishta until 12:07 · lord Mars
- Yoga Shukla until 18:51
- Karana Vishti until 16:43, then Bava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Aquarius Moon Sun in Aries
- 12:07 Nakshatra becomes Shatabhisha
- 16:43 Tithi becomes Krishna Ekadashi
- 16:43 Karana becomes Bava
- 18:51 Yoga becomes Brahma
- 03:43 next day Karana becomes Balava
Times to avoid
- Bhadra (Vishti karana) On earth (martya) Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.43–45, pp. 35–38 05:34 – 16:43
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 07:25 – 09:03
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 10:40 – 12:17
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 11:51 – 12:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:17 – 13:55
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 05:48 – 12:07
- Mahapata (equal declinations) Vaidhriti, exact at 14:37 Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34 commentary, p. 30 13:38 – 15:36
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:20 – 05:04
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:51 – 12:43
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:47 – 20:59
Choghadiya
| Labh | 05:48 – 07:25 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 07:25 – 09:03 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:03 – 10:40 | Bad |
| Shubh | 10:40 – 12:17 | Good |
| Rog | 12:17 – 13:55 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:55 – 15:32 | Bad |
| Char | 15:32 – 17:10 | Neutral |
| Labh | 17:10 – 18:47 | Good |
| Udveg | 18:47 – 20:09 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 20:09 – 21:32 | Good |
| Amrit | 21:32 – 22:54 | Good |
| Char | 22:54 – 00:17 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:17 – 01:39 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 01:39 – 03:02 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:02 – 04:24 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 04:24 – 05:47 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 05:48 NowMercury
- 06:53 NowMoon
- 07:58 NowSaturn
- 09:03 NowJupiter
- 10:07 NowMars
- 11:12 NowSun
- 12:17 NowVenus
- 13:22 NowMercury
- 14:27 NowMoon
- 15:32 NowSaturn
- 16:37 NowJupiter
- 17:42 NowMars
- 18:47 NowSun
- 19:42 NowVenus
- 20:37 NowMercury
- 21:32 NowMoon
- 22:27 NowSaturn
- 23:22 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:17 NowMars
- 01:12 NowSun
- 02:07 NowVenus
- 03:02 NowMercury
- 03:57 NowMoon
- 04:52 NowSaturn
- 05:48 NowMercury
- 06:48 NowMoon
- 07:48 NowSaturn
- 08:48 NowJupiter
- 09:48 NowMars
- 10:48 NowSun
- 11:48 NowVenus
- 12:48 NowMercury
- 13:48 NowMoon
- 14:48 NowSaturn
- 15:48 NowJupiter
- 16:48 NowMars
- 17:48 NowSun
- 18:48 NowVenus
- 19:48 NowMercury
- 20:48 NowMoon
- 21:48 NowSaturn
- 22:48 NowJupiter
- 23:48 NowMars
- Next day
- 00:48 NowSun
- 01:48 NowVenus
- 02:48 NowMercury
- 03:48 NowMoon
- 04:48 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:20 – 05:24 Pisces
- 05:24 – 07:00 Aries
- 07:00 – 08:56 Taurus
- 08:56 – 11:10 Gemini
- 11:10 – 13:30 Cancer
- 13:30 – 15:46 Leo
- 15:46 – 18:01 Virgo
- 18:01 – 20:19 Libra
- 20:19 – 22:37 Scorpio
- 22:37 – 00:42 next day Sagittarius
- 00:42 – 02:25 next day Capricorn
- 02:25 – 03:54 next day Aquarius
- 03:54 – 05:20 next day Pisces
- 05:20 – 05:47 next day Aries
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method