Mathura panchang, 1 January 2025
Sunrise 07:10 Sunset 17:35 Moonrise 08:28 Pausha month
Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India · 27.50°, 77.67° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
07:10 to 17:35- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Yamaganda 08:28 – 09:46
- Gulika Kalam 11:04 – 12:22
- Durmuhurta 12:02 – 12:43
- Abhijit Muhurta 12:02 – 12:43 Not used on Wednesdays
- Rahu Kalam 12:22 – 13:40
- 14:56 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:06 Yoga becomes Harshana
Night
17:35 to 07:11 next day- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Pradosha 17:35 – 20:18
- Brahma Muhurta 05:22 – 06:16 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 23:46 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 02:24 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 02:24 next day Karana becomes Taitila
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Dwitiya until 02:24 next day
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 23:46 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyaghata until 17:06
- Karana Balava until 14:56, then Kaulava
- Vara Wednesday lord Mercury
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 14:56 Karana becomes Kaulava
- 17:06 Yoga becomes Harshana
- 23:46 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 02:24 next day Tithi becomes Shukla Tritiya
- 02:24 next day Karana becomes Taitila
Times to avoid
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 08:28 – 09:46
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 11:04 – 12:22
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 12:02 – 12:43
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:22 – 13:40
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 05:21 – 06:16
- Abhijit Muhurta Not used on Wednesdays Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 12:02 – 12:43
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 17:35 – 20:18
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 07:10 – 02:24 next day
Choghadiya
| Labh | 07:10 – 08:28 | Good |
|---|---|---|
| Amrit | 08:28 – 09:46 | Good |
| Kaal | 09:46 – 11:04 | Bad |
| Shubh | 11:04 – 12:22 | Good |
| Rog | 12:22 – 13:40 | Bad |
| Udveg | 13:40 – 14:59 | Bad |
| Char | 14:59 – 16:17 | Neutral |
| Labh | 16:17 – 17:35 | Good |
| Udveg | 17:35 – 19:17 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Shubh | 19:17 – 20:59 | Good |
| Amrit | 20:59 – 22:41 | Good |
| Char | 22:41 – 00:23 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 00:23 – 02:05 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 02:05 – 03:47 next day | Bad |
| Labh | 03:47 – 05:29 next day | Good |
| Udveg | 05:29 – 07:11 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 07:10 NowMercury
- 08:02 NowMoon
- 08:54 NowSaturn
- 09:46 NowJupiter
- 10:38 NowMars
- 11:30 NowSun
- 12:22 NowVenus
- 13:14 NowMercury
- 14:06 NowMoon
- 14:59 NowSaturn
- 15:51 NowJupiter
- 16:43 NowMars
- 17:35 NowSun
- 18:43 NowVenus
- 19:51 NowMercury
- 20:59 NowMoon
- 22:07 NowSaturn
- 23:15 NowJupiter
- Next day
- 00:23 NowMars
- 01:31 NowSun
- 02:39 NowVenus
- 03:47 NowMercury
- 04:55 NowMoon
- 06:03 NowSaturn
- 07:10 NowMercury
- 08:10 NowMoon
- 09:10 NowSaturn
- 10:10 NowJupiter
- 11:10 NowMars
- 12:10 NowSun
- 13:10 NowVenus
- 14:10 NowMercury
- 15:10 NowMoon
- 16:10 NowSaturn
- 17:10 NowJupiter
- 18:10 NowMars
- 19:10 NowSun
- 20:10 NowVenus
- 21:10 NowMercury
- 22:10 NowMoon
- 23:10 NowSaturn
- Next day
- 00:10 NowJupiter
- 01:10 NowMars
- 02:10 NowSun
- 03:10 NowVenus
- 04:10 NowMercury
- 05:10 NowMoon
- 06:10 NowSaturn
Rising sign (lagna)
- 05:21 – 06:02 Scorpio
- 06:02 – 08:06 Sagittarius
- 08:06 – 09:49 Capricorn
- 09:49 – 11:18 Aquarius
- 11:18 – 12:44 Pisces
- 12:44 – 14:20 Aries
- 14:20 – 16:16 Taurus
- 16:16 – 18:31 Gemini
- 18:31 – 20:50 Cancer
- 20:50 – 23:06 Leo
- 23:06 – 01:21 next day Virgo
- 01:21 – 03:40 next day Libra
- 03:40 – 05:58 next day Scorpio
- 05:58 – 07:11 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method