Madurai panchang, 19 December 2028
Sunrise 06:29 Sunset 18:00 Moonrise 09:05 Pausha month
Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India · 9.92°, 78.12° · Asia/Kolkata (UTC+05:30)
Sunrise to sunrise
- Bad
- Good
- A limb changes
Day
06:29 to 18:00- Rog
- Udveg
- Char
- Labh
- Amrit
- Kaal
- Shubh
- Rog
- Durmuhurta 08:47 – 09:33
- Yamaganda 09:22 – 10:48
- Abhijit Muhurta 11:51 – 12:37
- Gulika Kalam 12:14 – 13:41
- Rahu Kalam 15:07 – 16:33
- 06:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 06:44 Karana becomes Vanija
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
Night
18:00 to 06:29 next day- Kaal
- Labh
- Udveg
- Shubh
- Amrit
- Char
- Rog
- Kaal
- Pradosha 18:00 – 20:30
- Brahma Muhurta 04:49 – 05:39 Current practice: the 14th night muhurta
- 19:10 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:21 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
The five limbs
- Tithi Shukla Tritiya until 06:44
- Nakshatra Uttara Ashadha until 07:53 · lord Sun
- Yoga Vyaghata until 01:21 next day
- Karana Gara until 06:44, then Vanija
- Vara Tuesday lord Mars
- Moon and Sun Capricorn Moon Sun in Sagittarius
- 06:44 Tithi becomes Shukla Chaturthi
- 06:44 Karana becomes Vanija
- 07:53 Nakshatra becomes Shravana
- 19:10 Karana becomes Vishti
- 01:21 next day Yoga becomes Harshana
Times to avoid
- Inauspicious yoga Vyaghata Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.34–35, p. 28; Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 33 (Vajra 9 in Muhūrta-mārtaṇḍa v. 2, p. 3) 01:51 – 05:27
- Durmuhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.52, p. 275 08:47 – 09:33
- Yamaganda Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 09:22 – 10:48
- Gulika Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 12:14 – 13:41
- Rahu Kalam Kālaprakāśikā pp. 175–176 15:07 – 16:33
- Dagdha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.5, Nārada in the commentary, p. 13 06:29 – 07:53
Good windows
- Brahma Muhurta Current practice: the 14th of the night's 15 muhurtas, ending one muhurta before sunrise. Manusmṛti 4.92 names the brahma muhurta; Kullūka (1909, p. 149) reads it as the last yama of the night, and Govindarāja, as Kullūka reports him, as its last muhurta. 04:49 – 05:39
- Abhijit Muhurta Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 6.50, p. 274 (the 8th day muhurta); 6.52, p. 275 (not on Wednesday) 11:51 – 12:37
- Pradosha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 3.6 commentary, p. 125 (Skanda); Nirṇaya-sindhu p. 29; Vīramitrodaya, Samaya-prakāśa, p. 129 18:00 – 20:30
- Siddha Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.4, Kaśyapa in the commentary, p. 12 06:29 – 06:44
- Ravi yoga Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.27, p. 22 07:53 – 06:29 next day
Choghadiya
| Rog | 06:29 – 07:55 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Udveg | 07:55 – 09:22 | Bad |
| Char | 09:22 – 10:48 | Neutral |
| Labh | 10:48 – 12:14 | Good |
| Amrit | 12:14 – 13:41 | Good |
| Kaal | 13:41 – 15:07 | Bad |
| Shubh | 15:07 – 16:33 | Good |
| Rog | 16:33 – 18:00 | Bad |
| Kaal | 18:00 – 19:33 | Bad |
|---|---|---|
| Labh | 19:33 – 21:07 | Good |
| Udveg | 21:07 – 22:41 | Bad |
| Shubh | 22:41 – 00:15 next day | Good |
| Amrit | 00:15 – 01:48 next day | Good |
| Char | 01:48 – 03:22 next day | Neutral |
| Rog | 03:22 – 04:56 next day | Bad |
| Kaal | 04:56 – 06:29 next day | Bad |
Hora
Seasonal horas: the daytime and the night each in 12 parts. No printed source is cited for this split.
Equal horas: 60 minutes (2.5 ghatis) each, counted from sunrise as Vivāha-vṛndāvana counts them. The 24th runs to the next sunrise. Muhūrta-cintāmaṇi 1.55, p. 49
- 06:29 NowMars
- 07:26 NowSun
- 08:24 NowVenus
- 09:22 NowMercury
- 10:19 NowMoon
- 11:17 NowSaturn
- 12:14 NowJupiter
- 13:12 NowMars
- 14:09 NowSun
- 15:07 NowVenus
- 16:05 NowMercury
- 17:02 NowMoon
- 18:00 NowSaturn
- 19:02 NowJupiter
- 20:05 NowMars
- 21:07 NowSun
- 22:10 NowVenus
- 23:12 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:15 NowMoon
- 01:17 NowSaturn
- 02:19 NowJupiter
- 03:22 NowMars
- 04:24 NowSun
- 05:27 NowVenus
- 06:29 NowMars
- 07:29 NowSun
- 08:29 NowVenus
- 09:29 NowMercury
- 10:29 NowMoon
- 11:29 NowSaturn
- 12:29 NowJupiter
- 13:29 NowMars
- 14:29 NowSun
- 15:29 NowVenus
- 16:29 NowMercury
- 17:29 NowMoon
- 18:29 NowSaturn
- 19:29 NowJupiter
- 20:29 NowMars
- 21:29 NowSun
- 22:29 NowVenus
- 23:29 NowMercury
- Next day
- 00:29 NowMoon
- 01:29 NowSaturn
- 02:29 NowJupiter
- 03:29 NowMars
- 04:29 NowSun
- 05:29 NowVenus
Rising sign (lagna)
- 04:49 – 06:17 Scorpio
- 06:17 – 08:24 Sagittarius
- 08:24 – 10:20 Capricorn
- 10:20 – 12:04 Aquarius
- 12:04 – 13:46 Pisces
- 13:46 – 15:37 Aries
- 15:37 – 17:40 Taurus
- 17:40 – 19:51 Gemini
- 19:51 – 21:59 Cancer
- 21:59 – 23:59 Leo
- 23:59 – 01:58 next day Virgo
- 01:58 – 04:02 next day Libra
- 04:02 – 06:13 next day Scorpio
- 06:13 – 06:29 next day Sagittarius
The Vedic day runs from sunrise to the next sunrise.
Lahiri ayanamsa · sunrise and sunset at the centre of the Sun’s disc, with refraction, at sea level · Swiss Ephemeris · times in IST (UTC+5:30) · Method